形容词比较级和最高级.ppt

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1、形容词和副词AdjectivesandAdverbs形容词、副词1.形容词作定语的位置Heisatallman.It’sabeautifulpresent.Theredpencilismine.Thereissomethingwrongwiththewatch.Isthereanythingspecial?Thereisnothingnew.注意1：Simonlooks______.A.happyB.happilySimonlooked_______atmebecauseIbrokehisglasses.A.angryB.angrily中考链接：Asthetri

2、pwaspleasant,theydidn’tfeel__________(疲劳)atall.ThecakeMrsBlackmadelooks_______,butittastes_______.bad;goodB.bad;wellC.badly;goodD.badly;wellThefoodontheplatesmells________.Youcan’teatit.deliciousB.badlyC.wellD.bad副词：1.作用2.构成与变化3.分类A副词的作用1.用来修饰2.说明时间,地点,程度,方式等,做状语.动词形容词全句副词Manybirdsli

3、vethere__________(快乐地生活)allyearround,theycan_________(容易地抓)catchfishforfood.Thesetrousersare_________(太短),Iprefertowearjeans.副词修饰动词副词修饰形容词Icouldn’tjump_______________(够高)toreachthemapleleaves.副词修饰副词______（难过的是）,it’sverydifficultforgiantpandastosurviveinthewild.副词修饰全句副词的构成1.形容词+ly构成副词

4、e.g.differentbadclosefreeclearbrightdangerousslowcarefulcorrectneatnicedifferentlycloselyclearlydangerouslycarefullyneatlybadlyfreelybrightlyslowlycorrectlynicely根据要求写出下列单词的正确形式：easy(副词)correct(副词)quiet(副词)polite(副词)5.noise(副词)6.heavy(副词)7.luck(副词)8.angry(副词)easilycorrectlyquietlypol

5、itelynoisilyheavilyluckilyangrilyHeis_____(live),cleverandoutgoing.Ourneighboursare________(friend)andwearehappyhere.livelyfriendly注意:3.并非以-ly结尾的词都是副词adj.adj.注意:2.truetruly它的形容词变成副词时是去e再加-lyfarearlylatestraighthard注意4:.有些词的形容词与副词的形式一样.fasthighlong形容词和副词比较级和最高级的构成规则变化单音节词和少数双音节词1)一般情况

6、加–erfast–fasterhigh–highertall–taller2)以字母e结尾加–rfine–finerlate–laternice–nicer3)重读闭音节、末尾只有一个辅音字母时双写加–erfat–fatterbig–biggerthin–thinnerwet-wetter4)以辅音字母加y结尾变y为i加–erearly–earliereasy–easierlucky–luckierfriendly-friendlier不规则变化good/well–betterbad/badly/ill–worsemany/much–morelittle–les

7、sfar–farther(far–further)双音节，多音节和+ly的副词比较级和最高级用more/themostdeliciouspopularwonderfulslowlyhappilycarefullymoredeliciousmorepopularmorewonderfulmoreslowlymorehappilymorecarefully（一）写出下列形容词与副词的比较级形式：long_____good————wide______quietly————fat____late————heavy____outgoing————slow______cle

8、arly————few_