仁爱版七年级上册英语语法总结u3-4.ppt

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1、1.动词固定搭配buysthforsb=buysbsth为某人买某物givesthtosb=givesbsth把某物给某人showsthtosb=showsbsth把某物给某人看tellsthtosb=tellsb(about)sth告诉某人某事tellsb(not)todosth告诉某人做某事asksb(not)todosth要求某人做某事helpsb(to)dosth=helpsbwithsth帮助某人做某事callsb(up)=givesbacall给某人打电话callmeback给我回电话bekindtosb.对

2、某人和蔼begladtodosth乐意做某事tobewant=wouldlike想要wantsth=wouldlikesth想要/需要某物Wantsbtodosth=wouldlikesbtodosth想要做某事cookwithsb和...一起做饭livewithsb和...居住在一起cookforsb为...做饭liveinswh.居住在某地likedoingsth爱好做某事thinkof认为liketodosth想要做某事thinkabout考虑havesthforbreakfast早餐吃某物havebreakfas

3、t吃早餐helponeselftosth随便吃某物吧、haveto+V原必须做某事haveapicnic=go....forapicnic去野餐dosomeshopping=goshopping去购物singsomesongs/singasong唱歌flykites/flyakite放风筝getsomewater取水doone'shomework做作业gofishing去钓鱼gotothezoo去动物园gotoschool去上学gotowork去工作gohome回家getup起床seetheanimals看动物meetf

4、riendsathome招待朋友活动近义词辨析say+说话内容like...verymuch/alot说speak+语言喜欢like...alittletell+人don't/doesn'tlike...atallalotof=lotsof=sometake带走many+可数复数带takesthwithsb随身带much+不可数名词bring带来some肯定句/委婉建议句any否疑句疑问句只Do/Does...any,其余用some好is...good是好的speak/act/cook...well做得好许多一些onon

5、e'swayhome在某人回家路上地onthewaytoswh.在去某地的路上点onafarm农场上介inthephoto照片里词inanoffice办公室里inahospital/restaurant/school医院/餐馆/学校里onSunday在周日(on+具体的某天）时间inthemorning/afternoon/evening介词at+点钟在...点钟someofthem/allofusof加人称代词宾格of的twobagsofrice两袋的大米aphotoofone'sfamily某人的一张全家福句型1.问

6、看法:whatdoyouthinkof=Howdoyoulike2.问价钱:Howmuchisit?/Howmucharethey?3.问数量:Howmany+可数复数Howmuch+不可数名词4.问重量:Howheavyisit?5.问建议:Whatabout/Howabout+V-ingWhynot/Whydon'tyou+V原--Wouldyoulike+todosth--Yes,I'dlike/loveto.I'dlikethat.6.问空闲:Areyoufree?=Doyouhaveanytime?Yes,Wh

7、at'sup/wrong/thematter(withyou)?Sorry,Ihavenotime.=Idon'thaveanytime7.服务员：WhatcanIdoforyou?May/CanIhelpyou?MayItakeyourorder?8.问时间：Whattimeisit?=What'sthetime?顺读法：时+分，按读数字读。逆读法：分past(过)/to(差)时分钟数≦30用past;分钟数>30用to,小时数+12:10tenpasttwo2.30halfpasttwo2:45aquartertot

8、hree9.打电话：Who'sthis?ThisisJanespeaking找人：MayIspeaktoMaria?10.表谢谢：Thankyouforyourhelp.=Thankyouforhelpingme.Thankyouallthesame.(无法帮助你）11.不客气：Notatall.=That'sall