英国文学之莎士比亚的《哈姆莱特》Shakespeare27s Hamlet.ppt

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1、I.TOPIC：Hamlet（Act3,Scene1,lines55-86）II.OBJECTIVES:A）IntroductionB）Themainideaof“Hamlet”anditsthemesC）Astudyofthetext1.ThemainideaofAct3,Scene12.Keypoints3.Stylisticfeatures4.Commenton“Hamlet”D）AssignmentIntroduction*Asthegreatestdramatistintheworldliteratu

2、re，Shakespeareisrememberedbytheentireworldforcenturiesandhisworksareread,putontothestage,lovedandmemorizedwithanintensepassion.*“Hamlet”isthefirstofthegreattragedies,isgenerallyregardedasShakespeare’smostpopularplayonthestageandcanbereckonedasthesummitofallS

3、hakespeare’sworks.*Thestoryof“Hamlet”isabouttherevengeofPrinceHamlet,basedonanoldDanishlegendofthe13thcenturywidespreadinnorthernEurope.1.thevengeanceofason2.todiesuddenly3.thewedding4.tobrood5.ghost’sappearance6.topretendtobemad7.toestrangehimselffromhisfri

4、ends8.theperformanceofaplaywithinaplay9.senthimtoEngland10.Ophelia'sdeath.11.afencingmatch12.todrinkthepoisonedwine13.tokillClaudiusThemainideaof“Hamlet”Thechiefelements:1.Thestoriesofmurderandrevenge2.Theappearanceofaghost3.Theperformanceofaplaywithinaplay4

5、．WhetherhewasmadThemestorevealthepower-seeking,thejostlingforplace,thehiddenmotives,thecourteoussuperficialitiesthatveillustandguilt,tocondemnthehypocrisyandtreacheryandgeneralcorruption.ThemainideaofAct3,Scene11.tofocusonthedeepconflictwithinHamlet.2.openam

6、idagitationandgloom.3.Hamlet’sbrooding.4.father’sghost.5.tobetornbetweenthedemandsofhisemotionsandthehesitantskepticismofhismind.6.torevealthisconflictinseveralfamousandeloquentsoliloquies.7.The“Tobeornottobe”soliloquyiscentraltoHamlet’spersonality.8.anexcel

7、lentexampleofHamletnotdoinganything.9.tolooktoocloselyatourplans.10.asenseofutterworld–wearinessaswellastheauthor’sincisivecomments.Keypoints1)“Tobe,ornottobe—thatisthequestion:/Whether’tisnoblerinthemindtosuffer/Theslingsandarrows…fortune/Ortotakearmsagains

8、taseaoftroubles,/Andbyopposingendthem.“Tobe,ornottobe—thatisthequestion”:toliveoninthisworldortodie;tosufferortotakeaction;totakeactionortodonothing;tobe：toexist.“inthemindtosuffer”:passivelytos