GRE阅读课件.ppt

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1、GRE阅读刘芳菲考试基本信息小结数目时间（min)分析性写作230*2语文230*2数学235*2不计分部分130或35总计73小时45分钟填空题组成section1section31空222空323空122/644阅读篇幅题目分布sec1sec2Long:4501*4q0Short:1601*（2-3）q1*（2-3）qShort:1202*（1-2）q3*（1-2）qLogic:40-801*1q1*1qTotal:850w;10q5:10q5:10qOG要求能力“understandingthemeaningofindividualwordsundersta

2、ndingthemeaningofindividualsentencesunderstandingthemeaningofparagraphsandlargerbodiesoftextdistinguishingbetweenminorandmajorpointssummarizingapassagedrawingconclusionsfromtheinformationprovidedreasoningfromincompletedata,inferringmissinginformationunderstandingthestructureofatext,ho

3、wthepartsrelatetooneanotheridentifyingtheauthor’sperspectiveidentifyingtheauthor’sassumptionsanalyzingatextandreachingconclusionsaboutitidentifyingstrengthsandweaknessesdevelopingandconsideringalternativeexplanations”paragraphsandlargerbodiesoftextLargerbodyparagraph→首末句passage→首末段及转折

4、句结构核心→位置概念MajorandminorpointsTSKW1KW2KWabcTSIgKW1abKW2xyCSTWKW1aKW2xy两层总分2513467Structure/relate两层总分论点与论点之间的关系论据之间的关系下意识AlternativeexplanationTWKW1aaw-KW2Xy过渡词(1)However,but,yetNevertheless,nonethelessBycontrastAlternativeOntheotherhandOpposingviewAmorecompellingexplanation过渡词（2）Anoth

5、ertheoryAnothertheoryInadditionSimilarly总结（1）两层总分论点之间的关系对比并列论据之间的关系对比并列因果总结（2）专有名词、专业知识、背景知识？逻辑关系？论据→论点单词→逻辑气相→固相题型五选一三选多选择句子题basicskills“allthequestionscanbeansweredonthebasisoftheinformationprovidedinthepassage,andyouarenotexpectedtorelyonanyoutsideknowledge.”无需背景，头脑空白，定位解题Trytodis

6、tinguishmainideasfromsupportingideasorevidence.Trytodistinguishideasthattheauthorisadvancingfromthoseheorsheismerelyreporting.Similarly,trytodistinguishideasthattheauthorisstronglycommittedtofromthoseheorsheadvancesashypotheticalorspeculative.Trytoidentifythemaintransitionsfromonei

7、deatothenext.Trytoidentifytherelationshipbetweendifferentideas.Forexample:Aretheycontrasting?Aretheyconsistent?Doesonesupporttheother?Doesonespellanotheroutingreaterdetail?Isoneanapplicationofanothertoaparticularcircumstance?总结：逻辑理解>细节读懂PhilipGlassQuestions1to3arebasedonthefollow

8、ingre