2016年医学考博完型填空真题.pdf

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1、连俊霞医学考博完型填空2016年医学考博完型填空真题Humansaretheonlyspeciesknowntohaveconsciousness,awarenessthatwehavebrainsandbodies_51_adaptabilitythatwecanaffectthecourseourlivestake,thatwecanmakechoices_52_thatvastlyaffectthequalityofourlives—biologically,intellectually,environmentally,andspiritually.Ashumans,

2、wehavetheabilitytomoldour_53_beingstobecomewhatorwhowewishtobecome.Whilesomeofusmay,_54_,havegeneticandbiologicalimperativesthatmayrequiremedicationortrainingtoovercome,oratleasttomodulate,thevastmajorityofusdo,infact,holdouremotional_55_inourhands.Allthat_56_,untilthelastdecade,scientists

3、believedthatthehumanbrainanditsconnectionswereformedduringgestationandinfancyandremained_57_unchangedthroughchildhood.Theybelievedthathumanshaveagivennumberofneuronsinaspecificbrainstructure,and_58_thenumbermightvaryamongpeople,onceyouweredonewithchildhooddevelopment,youweresetinthis_59_.Y

4、ourconnectionswerealreadymade,andthelearningandgrowingperiodofyourbrainwasover.Inthelastdecade,however,researchershavefound_60_evidencethatthisisnotso,andthatsomethingcalledneuroplasticitycontinuesthroughoutourlives.(209words)51.A.carefulaboutB.capableofC.accessibletoD.susceptibleto52.A.in

5、theeventB.inanattemptC.atthemomentD.alongtheway53.A.exclusiveB.veryC.justD.exact54.A.indeedB.howeverC.moreoverD.therefore55.A.demonstrationB.dimensionC.destinyD.determination56.A.hasbeensaidB.beingsaidC.wassaidD.issaid57.A.moreorlessB.prettymuchC.aseverD.ifany58.A.whileB.despiteC.neverthel

6、essD.since59.A.caseB.moldC.senseD.condition60.A.differentB.similarC.insufficientD.significantPlasticIsFantasticforYourBrain:NeuroplasticityPavestheWayforYoutoBeHappier