高中英语常用不规则动词表.doc

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1、高中英语常用不规则动词表1.AAA序号动词原形过去式过去分词现在分词词义1bid[bid]bidbidbidding出价、投标2broadcastbroadcastbroadcast~广播.播放.播送3burst[bə:st]burstburst~爆炸.突然发作4cost[kɔst]costcost~花费5cut[kʌt]cutcutcutting割，切6hurt[hə:t]hurthurt~受伤7hit[hit]hithithitting打，撞8let[let]letletletting让9put[put]putputputting放下10re

2、ad[ri:d]readread~读11rid[rid]rid/riddedrid/riddedridding使摆脱.使去掉12set[set]setsetsetting安排，安置13spread[spred]spreadspread~展开，传播，涂14spit[spit]spit/spatspit/spatspitting吐痰,15split[split]splitsplitsplitting(使)裂开;(使)破裂16shut[ʃʌt]shutshutshutting关上.停止营业2.AAB序号动词原形过去式过去分词现在分词词义1beat[bi

3、:t]beatbeaten~打败233.ABA序号动词原形过去式过去分词现在分词词义1become[bi'kʌm]becamebecomebecoming变2come[kʌm]camecomecoming来3run[rʌn]ranrunrunning跑4overcomeovercameovercomeovercoming克服.战胜.征服64.ABB（1）在动词原形后加一个辅音字母d,t或ed构成过去式或过去分词。序号动词原形过去式过去分词现在分词词义1burn[bə:n]burnt/burnedburnt/burned~燃烧2deal[di:l]

4、dealtdealt~解决.处理.分配3dream[dri:m]dreamed/dreamtdreamed/dreamt~做梦4hear[hiə]heardheard~听见.听说5hang['hæŋ]hanged/hunghanged/hung~绞死，悬挂6learn[lə:n]learned/learntlearned/learnt~学习7light['lait]lit/lightedlit/lighted~点燃,照亮8mean[mi:n]meantmeant~意思.意味.用意9prove[pru:v]provedproven/provedpr

5、oving证明,证实,试验10shine[ʃain]shone/shinedshone/shinedshining使照耀，使发光11show[ʃəu]showedshowed/shown~展示,给...看12smell[smel]smelled/smeltsmelled/smelt~闻,嗅13speed[spi:d]sped/speededsped/speeded~加速14spell[spel]spelled/speltspelled/spelt~拼写15wake[weik]waked/wokewaked/wokenwaking醒来，叫醒,激发（

6、2）把动词原形的最后一个辅音字母“d”改为“t”构成过去式或过去分词。序号动词原形过去式过去分词现在分词词义1build[bild]builtbuilt~建筑2bend[bend]bentbent~弯曲.屈服3lend[lend]lentlent~借给4rebuild[,ri:'bild]rebuiltrebuilt~改建,重建5send[send]sentsent~送6spend[spend]spentspent~花费（3）原形oughtought[ɔ:t]序号动词原形过去式过去分词现在分词词义1bring[briŋ]broughtbrough

7、t~带来2buy[bai]boughtbought~买3fight[fait]foughtfought~打架.战斗4think[θiŋk]thoughtthought~思考,想5seek[si:k]soughtsought~寻找.追求.搜索6（4）原形aughtaught[ɔ:t]序号动词原形过去式过去分词现在分词词义1catch[kætʃ]caughtcaught~捉,抓2teach[ti:tʃ]taughttaught~教.教授（5）变其中一个元音字母序号动词原形过去式过去分词现在分词词义1awake[ə'weik]awokeawoke/aw

8、okedawaking唤醒.唤起2dig[diɡ]dugdugdigging挖掘.钻研.搜集3feed[fi:d]fedfed~喂养.饲