非谓语动词导学案.doc

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1、非谓语动词（1）1.形式：动词不定时（doing）,动名词（doing）,分词（doing和done）2.导入：练：1.）Mrs.Whiteshowedherstudentssomeoldmaps______fromthelibrary.A.toborrowB.tobeborrowedC.borrowedD.borrowing2.）WithFather’sDayaroundthecorner,Ihavetakensomemoneyoutofthebank________presentsformydad.A

2、.buyB.tobuyC.buyingD.tohavebought3.）Ihavealotofreadings______beforetheendofthisterm.A.completingB.tocompleteC.completedD.beingcompleted4.）Thelivingroomiscleanandtidy,withadiningtablealready_______foramealtobecooked.A.laidB.layingC.tolayD.beinglaid5.）Itrai

3、nedheavilyinthesouth,______seriousfloodinginseveralprovinces.A.causedB.havingcausedC.causingD.tocause6.）Ihadgreatdifficulty_______thesuitablefoodonthemenuinthatrestaurant.A.findB.foundC.tofindD.finding7.）Lucyhasagreatsenseofhumourandalwayskeepshercolleagu

4、es______withherstories.A.amusedB.amusingC.toamuseD.tobeamused8._______thecitycentre,wesawastonestatueofabout10metresinheight.A.ApproachingB.ApproachedC.ToapproachD.Tobeapproached9.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine______theoveruseofwaterinstudents’bathrooms.A.r

5、educingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce10.______atmyclassmates’faces,Ireadthesameexcitementintheireyes.A.LookingB.LookC.TolookD.Looked一．动词不定式的用法判断下面不定式在句中的成分1.Tofinishtheworkintenminutesisdifficult.（）2.Hewantstogoabroad.（）3.Mydreamistobecomeasinger.（）4.Motherg

6、otmetogototheshopandbuysomesalt.（）5.Ihavesomeclothestowash.（）6.Hehurriedtothestationonlytofindthatthetrainhadleft.（）结论：不定式在句中可以充当__________________________________________.I．不定式做主语：不定式做主语可直接放于句首，但很多情况下，用______做形式主语（尤其在疑问句和感叹句中）常见句型：1.）1）Itis+adj.+forsb/of

7、sb+todosth.常用介词for的词__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________常用介词of的词有________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

8、2.)Itis+n+todosth.意思是_______________________________常见名词__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________(3)Ittakes/needs/requires+sometime/sth.+todo意