Barry_beginningtheory.pdf

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1、BeginningtheoryAnintroductiontoliteraryandculturaltheorySecondeditionPeterBarry©PeterBarry1995,2002ISBN:0719062683ContentsAcknowledgements-pagexPrefacetothesecondedition-xiiIntroduction-1Aboutthisbook-1Approachingtheory-6Slopandthink:reviewingyourstudyoflit

2、eraturetodate-8Myown'stock-taking'-91Theorybefore'theory'-liberalhumanism-11ThehistoryofEnglishstudies-11Stopandthink-11Tentenetsofliberalhumanism-16LiterarytheorisingfromAristotletoLeavis-somekeymoments-21Liberalhumanisminpractice-31Thetransitionto'theory'

3、-32Somerecurrentideasincriticaltheory-34Selectedreading-362Structuralism-39Structuralistchickensandliberalhumanisteggs39Signsofthefathers-Saussure-41Stopandthink-45Thescopeofstructuralism-46Whatstructuralistcriticsdo-49Structuralistcriticism:examples-50Stop

4、andthink-53Stopandthink-55Stopandthink-57Selectedreading-603Post-structuralismanddeconstruction-61Sometheoreticaldifferencesbetweenstructuralismandpost-structuralism-61Post-structuralism-lifeonadecentredplanet-65Stopandthink-68Structuralismandpost-structura

5、lism-somepracticaldifferences-70Whatpost-structuralistcriticsdo-73Deconstruction:anexample-73Selectedreading-794Postmodernism-81Whatispostmodernism?Whatwasmodernism?-81'Landmarks'inpostmodernism:Habermas,LyotardandBaudrillard-85Stopandthink-90Whatpostmodern

6、istcriticsdo-91Postmodernistcriticism:anexample-91Selectedreading-945Psychoanalyticcriticism-96Introduction-96HowFreudianinterpretationworks-98Stopandthink-101Freudandevidence-102WhatFreudianpsychoanalyticcriticsdo-105Freudianpsychoanlayticcriticism:example

7、s-105Lacan-108WhatLacaniancriticsdo-115Lacaniancriticism:anexample-115Selectedreading-1186Feministcriticism-121Feminismandfeministcriticism-121Feministcriticismandtheroleoftheory-124Feministcriticismandlanguage-126Feministcriticismandpsychoanalysis-130Stopa

8、ndthink-133Whatfeministcriticsdo-134feministcriticism:anexample-134Selectedreading-1367Lesbian/gaycriticism-139Lesbianandgaytheory-139Lesbianfeminism-140Queertheory-143Whatlesbian/gaycriticsdo-148Stopa