An_Introduction_To_Genetic_Algorithms1998.pdf

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1、winxos11-01-28winxos11-01-28AnIntroductiontoGeneticAlgorithmsMitchellMelanieABradfordBookTheMITPressCambridge,Massachusetts•London,EnglandFifthprinting,1999FirstMITPresspaperbackedition,1998Copyright©1996MassachusettsInstituteofTechnologyAllrightsreserved.Nopartofthispublicat

2、ionmaybereproducedinanyformbyanyelectronicormechanicalmeans(includingphotocopying,recording,orinformationstorageandretrieval)withoutpermissioninwritingfromthepublisher.SetinPalatinobyWindfallSoftwareusingZzTEX.LibraryofCongressCataloging−in−PublicationDataMitchell,Melanie.Ani

3、ntroductiontogeneticalgorithms/MelanieMitchell.p.cm."ABradfordbook."Includesbibliographicalreferencesandindex.ISBN0−262−13316−4(HB),0−262−63185−7(PB)1.Genetics—Computersimulation.2.Genetics—Mathematicalmodels.I.Title.QH441.2.M551996575.1'01'13—dc2095−24489CIP1TableofContentsA

4、nIntroductiontoGeneticAlgorithms............................................................................................................1MitchellMelanie........................................................................................................................

5、..............1Chapter1:GeneticAlgorithms:AnOverview.................................................................................................2Overview......................................................................................................................

6、............................21.1ABRIEFHISTORYOFEVOLUTIONARYCOMPUTATION.....................................................21.2THEAPPEALOFEVOLUTION.....................................................................................................41.3BIOLOGICALTERMINOLOGY...

7、..................................................................................................51.4SEARCHSPACESANDFITNESSLANDSCAPES.......................................................................61.5ELEMENTSOFGENETICALGORITHMS........................................

8、...........................................7ExamplesofFitnessFunctio