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1、名词1.individuals,characters,folks替换people,persons2:affair,business,matter替换thing3.shopper,client,consumer,purchaser,替换customer4.facet,demension,sphere代aspect5.interaction替换communication6.means,measure,remedy,approach(method)7.modernization,globalization,industrialization,update,upgrade(development
2、)8disaster,misfortune,tragedygrief,sorrow(badluck)9flaw,error,fault,weakness,defect(mistake)10obligation,responsibility,liability,charge(duty)11.well-being,cheerfulness(happiness)12upbringing,schooling(education)13adolescents,youths(youngpeople)14power,capacity,skill(ability)15professionemploymen
3、tcareer(job)16.entertainment,pastimes,recreation(fun,enjoyment)17.merits,virtue,superiority(advantage)18.(broaden)outlook,horizon,perspective(view)形容词1:positive,favorable,rosy(美好的),promising(有希望的),perfect,pleasurable,excellent,outstanding,superiorcharming,decent,fascinating,desirable,prosperous,p
4、ositive,favorable,rosy,promising,perfect,pleasurable,excellent,outstanding替换good2:dreadful,unfavorable,poor,adverse,ill(有害的)替换badbelessimpressive替换表语badeg.Anarmyofcollegestudentsindulgethemselvesinplayinggames,enjoyingromancewithgirls/boysorkillingtimepassivelyintheirdorms.Whenitapproachestogradu
5、ation,asaresult,theyfindtheiracademicrecordsarelessimpressive.3.anarmyof,anoceanof,aseaof,amultitudeof,ahostof,many…ifnotmost替换many.Eg.Manyindividuals,ifnotmost,harbortheideathat….同理用most,ifnotall,替换most.4:asliceof,quietafew,several替换some5.aprofoundinfluence,aburning/keeninterest,adramatic/undesi
6、rableeffecton,sharpcontrast,intensehatred,avividpurple替换great,strong6.slim,tiny,minute,minor,insignificant(small)7.povertystricken,impoverished(poor)Wealthy,well-off(rich)8.obvious,transparent,knowntoall,well-believed,widely-held(clear)9.vacant,blank,idle,bare,hollow(empty)10.desirable,advisable,
7、priceless,feasible(valuable)11.beneficial,rewarding,advantageous,conductive(helpful,)12:shared(common)13alike,equivalent,identical,similar(same)14Increasing(ly),growing替换moreandmore(注意没有growingly这种形式。当修饰名词时用increasing/