2019-2020年高考英语 易错点点睛与高考突破 专题10 副词性从句

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1、2019-2020年高考英语易错点点睛与高考突破专题10副词性从句【xx高考预测】1.时间状语从句和原因状语从句的运用2.条件状语从句和结果状语从句的正确运用3.让步状语从句和方式状语从句的运用4.比较状语从句和目的状语从句的运用5.till和until的用法区别6.though和ahhough的用法7.as和though引导让步状语从句的语序【难点突破】1．有些副词置于句首可修饰全句，作评注性状语。Happilyforher,herstepmotherwaskindtoher.使她高兴的是，她的继母对她很好。2．though,(ever)since,incase,howev

2、er,yet等不仅可以作连词，也可以作副词。Shepromisedtophone.Iheardnothing,though/however.她答应要打电话来，可我没听到回信儿。Althoughhesparednoeffort,yethefailed.尽管他不遗余力，然而还是失败了。3.修饰原级比较级最高级fairly√××pretty√××rather√√×quite√×√very√×√enough√××too√××备注：fairly，pretty常修饰褒义词(1)rathertooadj./adv.(原级)rather可位于不定冠词的前/后aratherprettygirl

3、ratheraprettygirlrather还可修饰动词(2)quite还有pletely之意，可修饰含绝对意义的形容词/副词和最高级。quiteperfect/quitethebestquite可于不定冠词的前/后quiteafewstudentsaquiteprettygirlquite还可修饰名、代、动等。(3)verymucha修饰一般的adj./adv.(原级)verygood/well修饰adj./adv.(最高级)/theverybestmuch修饰以a开头的表语形容词muchafraid；muchtooadj./advmuchtoogood/wellmuc

4、hadj./adv.(比较级)muchbetter不能修饰bv.ing→adj.veryexciting——cv.ed→adj.verypleasedv.ed→adj.muchpleased※注意：v.ed→adj.时very/much皆可修饰，much最佳；v.ed动词意义强时则只用much修饰。Heisvery/muchsatisfiedwithmywork.Hewasmuchmovedbymywords.veryadj.表强调this/that/these/those/the/one'sveryn.Thisismyverypen.这就是我的钢笔。rathertoo

5、adj./adv.(原级)muchtooadj./adv.(原级)fartooadj./adv.(原级)rather/much/fartoofartoomuchn．(不可数)toomuchwater例2、Ⅰ.填上固定搭配的形容词或副词①He's________/________drunk(＝verydrunk)．他喝得酩酊大醉。②He's________awake.他完全没有睡意。③It'sraining/snowing________．雨/雪下得很大。④He's________/________asleep.他睡得很沉。⑤He'smoving/breathing/drink

6、ing/smoking________．他吃力地移动/喘着粗气/酒喝得多/烟抽得多。⑥Thetraffic/Hismoustacheis________．交通拥挤/他的胡子浓密。⑦ThepopulationofChinais________thanthatofAmerica.中国的人口比美国的多。Ⅱ.根据提示完成下列句子①Thehawkwasflying________inthesky.Wespoke________ofhim.(high/highly)②Don'tetoo________．I________resemblemyfather.(close/closely)③T

7、hetrainstopped________．Sheturned________pale.(dead/deadly)④Thevillageis________ofmudhouses.Sheisthe________beautifulgirlinthecollege.(most/mostly)⑤Fixthepost________intheground.(firm/firmly)⑥Thedeskwas________inthecenteroftheroom.(direct/directly)答案　①hig