2019-2020年高三普通高考教学质量检测（二）英语试题word版

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1、2019-2020年高三普通高考教学质量检测（二）英语试题word版I语言知识及应用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1～15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Howcanyoutellifsomeone'slying?Theansweris,they'reprobablynot.Traditionaleconomicssaysthatpeopleare_1humanbeingswhowilllieifit'stotheiradvantage.Arecentuniver

2、sitystudyhasshownthat,actually,we'repretty_2--especiallywhenwe'reathome.ResearchersinGermany3peopleathomeandaskedthemtotoss（投掷）acoin.Therewasastrong4incentive(刺激)tolieabouttheresult:ifthecoinlandedtails-up,theparticipantswouldreceivemoney,whileifthecoinlandedheads-up,theywouldgetnothing.Be

3、causetheywereonthephone,theyknewtherewasno5_ofgettingcaughtiftheylied.Andyetpeopletoldthe6.Overhundredsoftosses,acoinwilllandtails-upabout50%ofthetime.Inthis70verhalfthepeopleasked(55.6%)saidthatthecoinlandedheads-up,whichmeanttheywouldreceivenothing.Previousstudieshadfoundthatpeopleweremo

4、re8.Inthoselaboratorystudies,75%ofpeoplereporteda-9coinandaskedforareward.Sotheresearchteamthinksit'sbeinginourownhomesthatmakesusplayfair,althoughit'snotyetclearwhy.Infactbothtypesofstudyshowpeoplearesurprisingly10.Eveninthelaboratory,25%ofpeople11arewardbytellingthetruth.Theresearcherssa

5、ythisisbecausehonestyis12valuedinhumansociety.Wecareaboutour13andoursenseofourselvesasdecent(体面的)people.Solyinghasapsychological14anditseemsthiscostismoreimportantthanthefinancialbenefitsof15.l.A.poorB.kindC.generousD.reasonable2.A.honestB.strictC.calmD.afraid3.A.visitedB.sawC.phonedD.caug

6、ht4.A.mentalB.financialC.technicalD.educational5.A.ideaB.needC.evidenceD.risk6.A.differenceB.truthC.storyD.secret7.A.caseB.interviewC.speechD.study8.A.faithfulB.gratefulC.disappointedD.dishonest9.A.missingB.losingC.winningD.shiningl0.A.reliableB.greedyC.braveD.wealthyll.A.receivedB.refused

7、C.wonD.required12.A.highlyB.normallyC.formallyD.poorly13.A.moneyB.familyC.jobsD.reputation14.A.reasonB.effectC.costD.function15.A.studyingB.lyingC.phoningD.reporting笫二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卷标号