英语经典短语1

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1、Expressions&phrases(1)1.consistof由…组成2.thePrimeMinster首相3.divide・・・into・・・把…分成4.referto提及，谈到5・connectto/linkto连接6.aswell(adv.)也，还aswellas(conj.)①同样好②(除…之外)还，不但…而且…7・toone，s(great)surprise使・・•吃惊8.theWorldCup世界杯9.It，sapitythat…真遗憾…很可惜…10.introducenewwordsforfood引入新的食物名称词11-breakawa

2、y(from)挣脱12.breakdown（机器、车辆）坏13.forconvenience为了方便14.theUnionJack英国国旗Keeponeseyesopen16・makesth・worthwhile使…值得17.leaveout省去；遗漏；不考虑18.afurnishedhouse带家具的房子become/befamiliarwith**・熟悉・••19.onthephonebeonholiday21.inmemoryofleave(•••)for…23.remainstandingfor100years24.makealistof25.p

3、assthrough26.beonshow27.feel/beproudoftakepridein以fallasleep睡着在电话里在度假为了纪念动身去某地屹立了100年列出…的清单通过在展出为自豪Languagepoints1.辨析：divide,separatedivide划分;把整体分成若干部分，破坏了宾语的完整性。Theworldisdividedintofivecontinents.Let，sdividethecakeintothree・separate分隔；把原来连在一起或靠近的个体分隔开来，没有破坏宾语的完整性，只是将宾语分开。Separa

4、tetheredapplesfromthegreenones・Heseparatedthebigeggsfromthesmallones・2.puzzlen.1）谜；难题；拼图玩具，拼字游戏Across-wordpuzzle（纵横填字游戏）2）迷惑；困惑（只用单数）beinapuzzleabout对大惑不解我对这件事大惑不解Iaminapuzzleaboutthemattervt・把难住；使迷惑(这个问题使我很迷惑)Thequestionpuzzledme./Iampuzzledwiththequestion.vi・迷惑；苦思这个问题我想了好半天.Ipu

5、zzledoverthequestionforquiteawhile・3・clarify(1)vt./vi.(causesth・to)becomeclearoreasiertounderstand澄清；阐明;清楚；明了eg.IhopewhatIsaywillclarifythesituation.Canyouclarifythequestion?（2）使（液体）纯净toclarifybutter/waterclarifiedwater纯净水4.referto5・aswell与aswellas1）aswell通常位于句末，表示“也，又同样”e.gElect

6、ricityiswidelyusedinindustryandindailylifeaswelL2)aswellas连接两个并列的成分做主语，意为“和，也又”，谓语动词与前面的主语保持一致.e.gShe,aswellastheotherstudents,hascompletedtheexperiment・3）aswellas位于句首，“除了…之外，还（又）”=apartfromAswellasLucyandJack,Terrywenttothepark.6.・（1）breakaway（fromsb/sth）脱离；破除…eg:Itisnoteasyforh

7、imtobreakawayfrombadhabits^Themanbrokeawayfromhisguards.（2）breakdown（会谈）破裂，失败；（汽车等）出故障；（人的健康状况）变得恶劣；（情感）失控eg.Hiscarbrokedownonthewaytoworkthismorning・Hishealthbrokedownunderthepressureofwork・Hebrokedownandweptwhenheheardthenews・Talksbetweenthetwocountrieshavecompletelybrokendown・

8、7.attraction:u.1）・吸引；引力attractionofgravi