2019年中考英语题型组合选练4阅读理解+词汇运用+书面表达外研版

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1、2019年中考英语选练（4）（阅读理解+词汇运用+书面表达）(限时:30分钟)一、阅读理解。AA12-manChineseteamlandedontheAntarcticicecap(南极冰盖最高点)peakonJanuary18.TheyarethefirstpeopletoreachthepeakofDomeA(海穹A).Itis4,039metersabovesealevel(海拔).Theteambuiltastationtheretostudythechangesoftheweather,geticesamples(标本)from150metersto200me

2、tersbelow,anddootherstudies.Sofar,theteamhasgotnearly100-meterlongicesamplesfromaplaceabout300metersundertheicecappeak.　　ItisthefirsttimethatpeoplehavebeenabletogetsamplesfromtheicecappeakinAntarcticaanditisveryimportantforpeopletostudytheweatherchangesandenvironmentalchangesinthisarea(地区

3、).　　TheChinesescientistshavealsobuiltaweatherstudysystem(系统)atthepeak.Thesystemcansendoutinformationabouttemperature,howstrongthewindis,andmanyotherthingsabouttheweather.　　TheAntarcticicecapmakesup70%oftheearth'sfreshwater(淡水).BystudyingDomeA,scientistscangetthelowesttemperatureoftheearth

4、andotherinformationabouttheworld'sweatherchanges.Wecan'tgetthisinformationfromotherplacesontheearthbecauseDomeAisthebestplaceforthiskindofstudies.SoitisveryimportanttolandonthepeakofDomeA.1.HowmanyChinesefirstlandedontheAntarcticicecappeak?　　A.18　　　　B.12　　　　C.150　　　　D.2002.Theteamhasgotab

5、out100-meterlongicesamples___.　　A.from150metersto200metersbelow　　B.fromaplaceabout300metersbelow　　C.from200metersto250metersbelow　　D.fromaplaceabout150metersbelow3.Theybuiltaweatherstudysystemtoget___.　　A.theearth'sfreshwater　　　　　B.icesamplesfromthepeak　　C.informationabouttheweather　D.the

6、newsaboutothercountries4.Choosethyrightorder(顺序)accordingtothispassage.　　①Theybuiltastationtostudythechangesoftheweather.　　②AChineseteamlandedontheAntarcticicecappeak.　　③TheChinesescientistsbuiltaweatherstudysystem.　　④Theygoticesamplesfromtheicecappeak.　　A.②①④③　　　B.②①③④　　　C.③②①④　　　D.②③④①5

7、.Fromthispassage,wecaninfer(推断):AftertheChineseteamlandedontheAntarcticicecappeak,___.　　A.wecangothereforholidays　　B.theworld'sweathermustbebetterandbetter　　C.thepeakwillbethebestplaceforpeopletolivein　　D.ourcountrywilldobetterintheworld'sweatherresearch【参考答案】1－5BBC