2019高考英语 词汇（3）练习（含解析）

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1、词汇（3）复习：1、核心单词2、重点短语3、写作句式4、我读我练（词汇应用、句式仿写）【单句单词语法填空】1.Fruit,vegetablesandenoughexerciseare_____________(有益的)toourhealth. 2.Asisknown,everyonehas_______(strong)andweaknesses.3.Hewas_____(抚养)byhisunclewhenhewasababy.4.Well,towardsnightfallIfoundmyself________(c

2、arryout)toseabyastrongwind.5.Imustmakean________(道歉)tohimfornotgoingtohisparty.参考答案1. beneficial 2.strengths3.broughtup4.carriedout5.apology核心单词1.approximatelyadv.　近似地，大约2.argumentn.争论，辩论3.arrivaln.到来，到达4.associationn.社团；联盟；交往；联合5.assumev.假定，假设6.assumptionn.假定

3、，假设7.astronautn.宇航员8.athleten.运动员9.attachvt.缚，系，贴；使依恋；使依附(与to连用)10.attemptvt.试图，尝试11.attendv.看护，照料，服侍；出席，参加12.attentionn.注意，关心13.attituden.态度，看法14.attractvt.吸引，引起15.availableadj.可获得的；有空的16.awesomeadj.引起敬畏的；可怕的17.awkwardadj.令人尴尬，使人难堪的18.backgroundn.背景19.bakeryn

4、.面包店20.balancen.平衡21.bargainn.[C]交易，协议；廉价货　　　vi.讨价还价；达成协议22.barriern.屏障，障碍；关卡23.behaviourn.行为，举止24.beliefn.信条，信念25.beneficialadj.有益的，有帮助的重点短语1.atthemercyof...　　任……摆布atthecostof...以……为代价attheexpenseof...在损失……的情况下attheriskof...冒……的危险2.appealto吸引，投合某人的心意；呼吁apply

5、to适用于；申请……belongto属于contributeto导致；有助于have/gainaccessto...可以获得(或接近)……【阅读理解】Hewasthereeverymorning,sittingmotionlessonthefrontstepsofhishouse.Inthemorninglight,Icouldseetheshadowsthatwereetched(蚀刻)deepwithinthelinessurroundinghiseyes.EachmorningIwalkedthisrout

6、ewithmydaughtertoherkindergartenclass.WewerenewtotheneighborhoodsothatIdidn’tknowmanyofmyneighbors.Ononebeautifulautumnmorning,aswepassedhishouse,mydaughtercalledouttohim,“Hi,Mr.Man!”Alwaystheoutgoingchild,Iwasn’tsurprisedatherenthusiasm.Buthercheerfulnesssoon

7、fadedwhenthemandidn’tlookatherandsay“Hi”back.Aswecontinuedonourwalktoschool,mydaughteraskedwhythemandidn’twanttosayhitoher.BecauseIdidn’thaveananswer,Isaidsimply,“Maybeheishavingabadday.”laterIknewthatBoblosthiswifeinacaraccident.Afewdayslater,asweapproachedBo

8、b’shouseonourwaytoschool,mydaughtercalledout“HiMr.Man!”andasusual,hedidn’trespond.Butthensheranontohisfrontlawnandpickedupabeautifulredautumnleaf.Shecontinueduponestepandhandeditto