全国卷2019届高考英语一轮复习Unit2Robots课时作业新人教版选修7

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1、Unit2RobotsⅠ.阅读理解AIusedtobelievecourtesywasathingofthepast.VeryseldomhaveIencounteredacourteoushumanbeinginthismodernera.Recently,Ihadtochangemythinking,whenIcamefacetofacewithjustsuchahumanbeinginacoffeeplace,withmytwodaughters.Theplacewascrowdedasusualandwehadtoclimbsteep(陡峭)stairsinordertofin

2、danemptytable.Afterenjoyingcoffeeandsnacks,wewentdownthenarrowstairs,wheretherewashardlyanyspaceforanotherpersontoeitherclimbuporedown.JustasIwasinthemiddleofthestairs,agentlemanenteredthemainentranceoftherestaurantwhichwasrightinfrontofthestaircase(楼梯).IwassureIwouldbepushedroughlybythismangoin

3、gup.IkeptingdownasfastasIcould.Mydaughterswerealreadydown,lookingupatmeworriedly,andhopingIwouldreachthembeforethestrangerstartedwalkingupthestairs,knowingIwasanervoussort.Nearlyreachingthem,Inoticedthemanstillstandingnearthedoor.Ireachedmydaughtersandpassedthestrangerattheentrancedoorwhichhekep

4、tholdingopen.Ilookedbackthinkinghewasstillatthedoor,decidingwhethertogoinorfindanotherlesscrowdedplace.Isawhimgoingupthestairs,twoatatime.Itoldmydaughtersaboutitandallthreeofusfeltbadthatwedidnoteventhankthecourteousgentlemanwhowasactuallyholdingthedooropenforusladiestopassthroughbeforegoingup.S

5、uchwellmanneredpeoplearehardtofindthesedays,whenpushingisverymoninouradvancedbutaggressivesociety.Weapplaudedhimforhischivalry(彬彬有礼)．[语篇解读]　本文为一篇记叙文。本文通过讲述自己的亲身经历告诉读者，现在社会尽管懂得礼节的人不多，但毕竟还存在着一些懂礼节的人。1．Whatisthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“courtesy”inParagraph1?A．Abraveaction.　　B．Sacrificespirit.C．Ac

6、onsiderateaction.D．Selfishbehavior.解析：词义猜测题。根据文中男子为女士让路和开门等行为可知他是一个善解人意、彬彬有礼的人，由此可推出courtesy意为：为他人着想的行为，故答案为C项。答案：C2．Whatdidtheauthorthinkofthemanatthefirstsightofhim?A．Hewasinahurry.B．Hewouldwaitforher.C．Hewouldpushherrudely.D．Hewasamanwithgoodmanners.解析：细节理解题。根据第三段中的“IwassureIwouldbepushedroug

7、hlybythismangoingup.”可知，作者第一眼看到那个男士时以为他会粗鲁地推开她上楼梯，故答案为C项。答案：C3．Whydidtheauthor'sdaughtersworryabouther?A．Shewaseasytobenervous.B．Shetookuptoomuchspace.C．Shewastoooldtowalkfast.D．Shefocusedtoomuchontheman.解析：细节理解题。根据第三段最后一句“M