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1、2019-2020年高中英语Module4SandstormsinAsiaPeriod3Grammar语法专题课课后阅读作业外研版Ⅰ.阅读理解MostofthesandstormsthathadsweptChinalastyearcamefromforeignland,aChineseofficialinchargeofdesertificationcontrolsaidonMonday.Andtheinvasions(入侵)couldpartlyexplainthefrequentsandstormsinthecountryinrecentyearsdespiteitsachievem
2、entsindesertificationcontrol.Sincethestartoflastspring,thenorthernandnorthwesternChineseregionshadbeenhitby17sandstorms,ofwhich,adozencamefromforeignland.Situatedinthecentral-Asiasandstormregion,oneoftheworld’sfourlargestsandstormsources,Chinaalsosuffersfromsandstormsfromoutsidethecountrywhilebei
3、ngblamedasasandsourcetonortheastAsia.TheotherthreemajorsourcesareinAfrica,NorthAmericaandAustralia.Thelandsufferingfromdesertificationhasbeendecreasingby7,585squarekilometresannuallyinChina,andtheareaofsandylandhasalsobeenfallingby1,284squarekilometresayear.Theshrinkage(收缩)formsaclearcontrasttoth
4、efactthatthelandsufferingfromdesertificationandsandyfeaturewasaddedby10,400squarekilometresand3,436squarekilometreslatelastcentury,respectively.Currently,thedesertificationlandinChinamakesup2.64millionsquarekilometres,accountingfor27.46percentofthenation’sland,anditssandylandtotals1.74millionsqua
5、rekilometres,accountingfor18.1percentofthecountry’stotal.【语篇概述】本文主要讲了中国遭受沙尘暴侵袭,通过治理在控制沙漠化方面取得了一定成效。1.WheredomostofthesandstormsinChinaefrom?A.ThenorthwesternChineseregions.B.ThenorthernChineseregions.C.ThewesternpartofChina.D.Foreigncountries.【解析】选D。细节理解题。根据第一段第一句和第二段可知,中国遭受沙尘暴侵袭的沙尘大部分来源于外国。2.Whi
6、chofthefollowingisbelievedtobethesandsourcetonortheastAsia?A.Mongolia. B.Africa.C.China.D.Australia.【解析】选C。细节理解题。根据第三段第一句可知,中国被认为是东北亚风沙的来源地。3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“decreasing”meaninParagraph4?A.Goingdown.B.Goingup.C.ingfrom.D.Takingup.【解析】选A。词义猜测题。根据第四段最后的“hasalsobeenfallingby1,284square
7、kilometresayear”可知,该词的意思是“减少”,与fall的意思接近,故选A项。4.Whatcanweinferfromthispassage?A.ThelandinChinasufferingfromdesertificationhasbeenincreasinggreatly.B.Chinahasmadeachievementsinitsowndesertificationcontrol.C.Thedesertifi
