2013年考研英语真题及解析

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1、2013年硕士研究生入学考试英语一试题（完整版）SectionⅠUseofEnglish　　Directions:Readthefollowingtext.Choosethebestword(s)foreachnumberedblankandmarkA,B,CorDonANSWERSHEET1.(10points)　　Peopleare,onthewhole,pooratconsideringbackgroundinformationwhenmakingindividualdecisions.Atfirstglancethismightseemlikeastreng

2、ththat1theabilitytomakejudgmentswhichareunbiasedby2factors.ButDr.UriSimonsohnspeculatedthataninabilitytoconsiderthebig3wasleadingdecision-makerstobebiasedbythedailysamplesofinformationtheywereworkingwith.4,hetheorisedthatajudge5ofappearingtoosoft6crimemightbemorelikelytosendsomeonetopr

3、ison7hehadalreadysentencedfiveorsixotherdefendantsonlytoprobationonthatday.　　To8thisidea,heturnedtotheuniversity-admissionsprocess.Intheory,the9ofanapplicantshouldnotdependonthefewothers10randomlyforinterviewduringthesameday,butDrSimonsohnsuspectedthetruthwas11.　　Hestudiedtheresultsof9

4、,323MBAinterviews,12by31admissionsofficers.Theinterviewershad13applicantsonascaleofonetofive.Thisscale14numerousfactorsintoconsideration.Thescoreswere15usedinconjunctionwithanapplicant'sscoreontheGraduateManagementAdmissionTest,orGMAT,astandardisedexamwhichis16outof800points,tomakeadec

5、isiononwhethertoaccepthimorher.　　DrSimonsohnfoundifthescoreofthepreviouscandidateinadailyseriesofintervieweeswas0.75pointsormorehigherthanthatoftheone17that,thenthescoreforthenextapplicantwould18byanaverageof0.075points.Thismightsoundsmall,butto19theeffectsofsuchadecreaseacandidatewoul

6、dneed30moreGMATpointsthanwouldotherwisehavebeen20.　　1.[A]grant[B]submits[C]transmits[D]delivers　2.[A]minor[B]objective[C]crucial[D]external　　3.[A]issue[B]vision[C]picture[D]moment　　4.[A]Forexample[B]Onaverage[C]Inprinciple[D]Aboveall　　5.[A]fond[B]fearful[C]capable[D]thoughtless　　6.[A]i

7、n[B]on[C]to[D]for　　7.[A]if[B]until[C]though[D]unless　　8.[A]promote[B]emphasize[C]share[D]test　　9.[A]decision[B]quality[C]status[D]success　　10.[A]chosen[B]stupid[C]found[D]identified11.[A]exceptional[B]defensible[C]replaceable[D]otherwise　　12.[A]inspired[B]expressed[C]conducted[D]secu