水位流量误差简单分析

水位流量误差简单分析

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时间:2019-10-22

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1、TasklProblemAnalysisBriefIntroductionThepurposeofthisessayistoanalysisproblemineludedinthetopicofcapstone,theproblemabouttheuncertaintyinratingcurveoffloodfrequency,therearefourcomponentsinthisarticle:identification,analysis,reviewanddiscussion.Lastly,thereisconclusionaboutthewholeanalysis・Identif

2、icationRiverflowrateisoneofthebasicdatainfloodfrequencyanalysis,itcanbebothstableandunstable・Flowtesttechnologyismorecomplex,thecostisexpensive,difficulttocontinuous・Whilethecontinuouslyviewreadingleveliseasytodo,sousuallywilluseleveldata,throughtherelationshipbetweenwaterflowratecalculation,conve

3、rtedtoacontinuousflowdata,watercalculationorusedtoanalyzethehydrologicalforecast;Sometimes,duetosomeneed,theflowofwaterthroughthewaterlevelispushedbacktothewaterlevel,suchasthefloodleveloftheriverandthedownstreamwaterlevelofthedam・Therefore,thewaterlevelflowrelationshiphasimportantpracticalsignifi

4、canee.Theaccuracyoftheseactualdataiscritical,asuncertaintyinthesedataisdirectlyrelatedtoflood'squantileestimateswhichhasahugeimpactonfloodriskassessmentandengineeringdesign.Ratingcurveisamathematicalmodeloftherelationshipbetweenstageanddischarge(Haque&Rahman&Haddad),itcanbementionedbyequationorbyd

5、rawingacurve.Iftherelationshipchanges,amodelmaynotbeenough・Thenitmodelsnotonlyrelationshipofchange9butalsohowtorepresentthetransformationbetweentheoriginalmodelandthenewmodel.Therefore,evaluatingtheprocessofahydrologicalobservatoryisessentiallyasimulationexercise・Theresultsofperiodicdischargemeasu

6、rementsareusedascalibrationdata・AnalysisIngeneral,thereportedemissionsdataarenotmeasureddirectly,howevertheyareestimatedbyaratingcurverepresentingthenationalemissionsrelationshipononesectionofriver.Therefore,whenthetrueratingcurveisunknown,thisresultsintheuncertaintyoftheflowdata,andthedeterminedr

7、atingcurveisusuallyrelatedtosomefactorsormanyerrordegrees・Althoughtheuncertaintyoftheratingcurvecanmentionerrorintheflowdata,itcanstillbeignoredinfloodfrequencyanalysis・AnexperimentresultforasetofNewSouthWalescat

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