英语基础训练题

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英语基础训练题姓名考号得分一.单项填选择(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)()1・usefultheinformationhegaveusis!A.WhatanB.HowanC.WhatD.How()2.…MustIfinishtheprojectnow?・—No,you.Youdoitthisevening・A.mustn't;canB.needn't;mayC.can't;mustD.needn't;must()3.Thelittleboyateabigmealhesaidhewasn'thungry.A.ifB.thoughC.becauseD.as()4.—Iwonder・••••Zebras・A.whatdotheycalltheseanimalsB.howtheycalltheseanimalsC・WhattheycalltheseanimalsD.howdotheycalltheseanimals()5.—DoyouknowwhetherMarywillgothere?—I'mnotsure・Shesaysshewillstayathomeunlessshe_totheparty.A.isinvitingB・invitesC.wasinvitedD.isinvited()6.Ilikethefilmverymuch.ItmethehappiestdayswhenIwasyoung・A.reminds;ofB.reminds;toC.thinks;ofD.helps;with()7.・―Wheredoyouthinkthebox?——Anywhereyoulike・A.canIputB.toputC・IcanputD.putting()8.Simonwalkingoggingaftersupereveryday.A・prefers;thanB.wouldrather;thanC.prefers;toD.wouldrather;to()9.moreaccidents,weshouldslowdownthedrivingspeed・A.TopreventB.PreventedC.StopD.Stopping()10.Idon'tknowIshouldwithmybrokencomputer.A.how,doB.what,doC.how,todealD.which,deal()11・ChinaisthecastofAsiaandthewestofJapan.A.in,onB.in,toC.to,onD.on,to()12.・—Whatwouldyouliketodrink,coffeeororangejuice?―.Pleasegivemeacupoftea.A.NeitherB.BothC.AllD.None()13・-Wow!Whatanicedressyouarcwearing!A.Thankyou.B.Ithinkso.C.Yes,itis.D.No,it'sbad.()14.…Haveyouworkedouttheproblem?・—No,itisdifficultforme.A.muchtooB.toomuchC・muchD.such()15.TheGreatHallofthePeopleistalentedactors,actressesandexperts・A.filledwithB.fullwithC.filledofD.crowdedof二、完形填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)Youngpeoplearcoftenunhappywhentheyarcwiththeirparents>They1thattheirparentsdoiVtunderstandthem,Theyoftenthinktheirparentsarctoostrictwiththem.Parentsoftenfinditdifficulttowintheirchildren'strust(fg{l:)andtheyseemtoforgethowtheythemselves2whentheywereyoung.Forexample,youngpeopleliketodothingswithoutmuchthinking.It'soneoftheirwaysto3thattheygrowupandtheycandealwithanydifficultthings.Olderpeopleworrymoreeasily.Mostofthemplanthings__4_anddon'tliketheirplanstobechanged・Youngpeopleoftenmaketheirparents_byclothestheywant,themusictheyenjoyandsomethingelse.Buttheydon'tmeantocause(弓|起)anytrouble.Theyjustwanttobe6andtheywanttomakeanewculture(文化)oftheirown.Sometimesyouevendon'twantyourparentstosay"7"towhatyoudo.Youwanttostayathomeanddowhatyoulike・Ifyouplantocontrolyour_8_,you'dbetterwinyourparentsoverandtrytogetthemto9you.Ifyourparentsseethatyouhavehighsenseofresponsibility(责彳壬),theywill10giveyoutheright(权利J)todowhatyouwanttodo.))))))))I.A.remember2.A.thought3.A.show4.A.first5.A.happy6.A.polite7.A.Ycs8.A.workB.hopeC・sayB.wantedC.neededB.findC.seeB.aheadC.lateB.sadC.angryD.knowD.feltD.learnD.carelesslyD.helpful)9.A.help)lO.A.ccrtainlyB.helpfulC.thoughtfulD.differentB.NoC.SorryD.CongratulationsB.lifeC.studyD.healthB・loveC.understandD.knowB.justC.stillD.already((三、阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)(A) AmericanschoolsbegininSeptemberafteralongsummerholiday.Therearctwotermsinaschoolyear:thefirsttermisfromSeptembertoJanuary,andthesecondisfromFebruarytoJune・MostAmericanchildrenbegintogotoschoolwhentheyarcfiveyearsold.Moststudentsarcseventeenoreighteenyearsoldwhentheyfinishhighschool.Highschoolstudentstakeonlyfourorfivesubjectseachterm.Theyusuallygotothesameclasseseveryday,andtheyhavehomeworkforeveryclass・Afterclasstheydomanyinterestingthings・Afterhighschool,manystudentsgotocollege・Theycangotoasmalloneoralargeone・Theyusuallyhavetospendalotofmoney.Somanycollegestudentsworkafterclasstogetmoneyfortheirstudies.()1・InAmericaaschoolyearhas・A.threetermsB.fourtermsC・twotermsD.oneterm()2.MostAmericanchildrenbegintogotoschoolwhentheyareyearsold.A.fiveB.sixC.sevenD.eight()3.Afterhighschool,manystudentsgoto・A.factoriesB・parksC・citiesD・college()4.Highschoolstudentstakesubjectseachterm・A.onlynineortenB.onlyoneortwoC.onlytwoorthreeD.onlyfourorfive()5.Manycollegestudentsafterclass・A.gotoalargecollegeB・workformoneyC.gotoasmallcollegeD.givealotofmoneyJJJ(B)Howwonderfulitwouldbe讦therewasfire!TodayisNovember9・It'stimeforustolearnalotmoreaboutfire,especiallywhattodoifwearecaughtinafire:1.ShoutoutIfyousmellsmokeorseefire,shoutout"Fire，'！Shoutasloudlyasyoucan,becausepeoplemaybeasleep・2.Call119Nevertrytoputoutthefireyourself,evenifitisaverysmallone!Gethelpfromyourparentsorcall119.3.KeepdownclosetothefloorIfthereisalotofsmokeinyourroom,keepdownclosetothefloor.4.TestthedoorTestthedoorbeforeyouopenit.Ifthedooriscool,openitcarefully.Ifthedoorishot,donotopenit!Trytofindadifferentwayout.5.GetoutIfyoucan,getoutofyourhomeassoonaspossible・6.Don'tusetheliftNeverusetheliftduringthefire.Itmayalsogowrong.7.Don'tgobackNevergobackintoaburningbuilding!()6.Thcpassageismainlyabout・A.howtolookafteryourselfwhenonfireB.whattodowhenyouarecaughtinafireC・whentoleavetheburningplaceD.whytocall119whenitisonfire()7.Whenpeopleareasleep,whatwillyoudowhenfirebreaksout?A.Callforhelpasquicklyasyoucan.B.Wakeyourparentsupfast.C・Shoutout"Fire!"asloudlyasyoucan.D.Runasfastasyoucan.()8.Whyshouldn'tyouusetheliftwhenfirebreaksout?A.Becausetakingtheliftissoslow.B.Becausethefirecanburnyou.C・Becausetheliftmaykeepyousafe.D.Becausetheliftmaynotwork・()9.Whenafireisburning,youtestthedoorto.A.findabetterwayoutB.noticethefireclearlyC・callforamuchquickerhelpD.seeitisclosed()10.Ifyouleaveanexpensivethingathome,youshould・A.notgobackB.keepdownclosetothefloorC・notgetoutD.tryyourbesttoleave四、单词拼写(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)A.根据下列句子所给的汉语注释及句意，写出句子空缺处各单词的正确形式。1・Theboyis(自私).Henevershareshisthingswithothers・2.Theyoungmanmadea(决定)afterhethoughtitover.3.Whenhesawtherightanswer,he(认识至U)hehadmadeamistake・4.Canyoumake(空间)fortheoldman?5.Wemustn'tbe(满足白勺)withsuchasmallsuccess・B•根据句意用所给词的适当形式填空。1.Themoreweknowtheworld,themore(success)wewillbe.2.Danielisafamousswimmer.Hehas(power)armsandlegs.3・He(rub)hishandswiththesoapandthenbegantohavedinner.4.Tliereissome(difficult)ingettingeverybodyhereontime. 4.Weallcheeredwhenweheardthe(excite)news.五、动词填空(共6小题；每小题1分，满分6分)1・Weallknowthatayear(divide)intofourseasons.2."Hero"isanancicntcostumefilm(direct)byZhangYimou.3.Chinasucceededin(send)upShengzhouVIspaceshiponOctober12,2005.4.Tliey(quarrel)witheachothersincelastnight.5.Kidsdon'tknowhow(achieve)abalancebetweenworkandplay・6.Shakespearedevotedhislifetimeto(write)plays・七、句子翻译(共9小题；每小题1分，满分9分)1.你明天打算做什么？2.我们一直没有得到她的答复。3.教室里有许多学生。4.汤姆昨天感到很疲惫。5.对吉姆来说，要学好汉语是很困难的。6.王老师经常给孩子们讲了有趣的故事。7.你喜欢踢足球吗?&我喜欢英语，我弟弟也是。9.他宁愿在家里读报纸也不愿意去购物。 一、单项填选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）1-5CBBCD6-10ACCAB11-15BDAAA二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）1-5CDABC6-10DABCA三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分3（）分）1—5CADDB6—10BCDAA11—15DBCAD四、单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）A.根据下列句子所给的汉语注释及句意，写出句子空缺处各单词的正确形式。1・selfish2.decision3.realized4.room5.happy/satisfiedB.根据句意用所给词的适当形式填空。1・successful2・powerful3.rubbed4.difficulty5.exciting五、动词填空（共6小题；每小题1分，满分6分）Lisdivided2.directed3.sending4.hasquarrel（l）ed5.toachieve6.writing六、主观性阅读题（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）1.TheZhaofamily.2.March25th.3.Animals.4.Haveaclosewatch.5.BecausetheZhaofamilyisleavingforAustralia・七、句子翻译（共9小题；每小题1分，满分9分）1・Whoareyouquarrelingwith?2.Wehaven"receivedherreply.3.Itistoonoisyintheclassroom.4.Tomfeltsleepyallclay.5.WhowillyourecommendasthechairpersonoftheStudents'Union?6・NowAsiantigersarefacingmuchdangerandtheyaredisappearing・7・Isplayingfootballyourfavoritehobby?1.Mybrotherenjoyslifeandhasagoodsenseofhumor.2.Hewouldratherstayathometoreadnewspaperthango（out）shopping.八、书面表达（共1小题;满分15分）Onepossibleversion:Todaywedidasurveyaboutthetroubleswestudentsfaceinourclass.Theresultsshowthepressureweareunder.Halfofourclassthinkstheretoomuchhomework.Theydon'thavemuchtimeforfun.Someofthemworryabouttheirexamresults・Afewstudentsthinktheirbiggestproblemistheirgoodfriends.Sometimestheyargue.Afewworryaboutnothavingenoughmoney.Studentshavemanywaystodealwithtroubles・Mostofthemchoosetotelltheirfriends.Somewouldratherlistentomusic.Afewofthemthinktalkingtoparents,readingbooksorplayingsportsaregoodwaystohelpthemforgetabouttheirproblems.（责任编辑：马黎）