二三副关联试题

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1、二三副阅读练习1-Merchantshipsaredesignedtocarrycargo.Somearealsodesignedtocarrypassengers.Theycanoperateasliners-Theseareemployedonregularroutesonafixedtimetable.Alistoftheirairivalanddeparturedatesispublishedinadvanceandtheysailwhetherfullornot.Linerscanbeclassedaseitherdeep-

2、sealinersorshort-sealiners.Theformercarrymainlycontainerizedcargoacrosstheoceansoftheworld；thelatercarrycontainerizedorconventionalcargoonshorterroutes.Ferriesarealsoclassedasliners-Theseofferadailyorweeklyserviceforpassengersandvehiclesacrosschannelsandnarrowseas.Afews

3、hipsarestillemployedaspassengerliners-TheynotonlycarrypassengersbutalsosomecargoonroutesfromEuropetoNorthAmericaandtotheFarEast.Nowadaysthepassengertradeisverysmallandpassengerlinersusuallyoperateascruiseshipsforpartoftheyear.1.Thedeep-sealiners.A.carrymainlycontaineriz

4、edcargoB.carrymainlyconventionalcargoC.offeradailyorweeklyserviceforpassengersandvehiclesD.sailacrosschannelsandnarrowseasA2.TheLiners.A.alwayssailfullB.sailregularlyevennotfullC.alwayssailinballastD.willnotsailifnotfull3.Alistofthearrivalanddeparturedatesofliners.A.wil

5、lbepublishedweeklyB.willbepublishedwhentheysaihwhetherfullornot,fromEuropetoNorthAmericaandtotheFarEastC.willnotbepublishedeventheysailfullyloadedD.ispublishedpriortotheirdepartureD4.1tisimpliedinthepassagethat•A.thenumberofpassengershipsissmallB.allpassengershipswillca

6、rrysomecargoinnearfutureC.itisnotnecessaryforlinerstosailinregulartimeD.containercarriersshouldcarrysomepassengers2.Nowadays,mostmerchantshipsarebuilttocarrycargoes.Andtheymainlyoperateastramps.Thesevesselsdonotsailonregularroutesorkeeptoafixedtimetable,butareemployedwh

7、erethereiscargoforthemtocarry.Trampscanbeclassedasdeep-seatrampsorshort-seatramps-Anumberareclassedascoasters.Theseplyoncoastalroutesandupriverstoinlandports.Thetraditionaltrampcargoesaredrybulkcargoes,butsomearedesignedtocarrygeneralcargoes.Alargenumberofmerchantshipso

8、perateasspecializedvessels.Thesearedesignedtocarryaparticulartypeofcargo.Thereareseveraltypesofspecializedvess