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ID:47544315
大小:192.00 KB
页数:25页
时间:2020-01-14
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1、.CHAPTER10MANAGEMENTOFTRANSLATIONEXPOSURESUGGESTEDANSWERSANDSOLUTIONSTOEND-OF-CHAPTERQUESTIONSANDPROBLEMSQUESTIONS1.Explainthedifferenceinthetranslationprocessbetweenthemonetary/nonmonetarymethodandthetemporalmethod.Answer:Underthemonetary/nonmonetarymethod,allm
2、onetarybalancesheetaccountsofaforeignsubsidiaryaretranslatedatthecurrentexchangerate.Otherbalancesheetaccountsaretranslatedatthehistoricalrateexchangerateineffectwhentheaccountwasfirstrecorded.Underthetemporalmethod,monetaryaccountsaretranslatedatthecurrentexcha
3、ngerate.Otherbalancesheetaccountsarealsotranslatedatthecurrentrate,iftheyarecarriedonthebooksatcurrentvalue.Iftheyarecarriedathistoricalvalue,theyaretranslatedattherateineffectonthedatetheitemwasputonthebooks.Sincefixedassetsandinventoryareusuallycarriedathistor
4、icalcosts,thetemporalmethodandthemonetary/nonmonetarymethodwilltypicallyprovidethesametranslation.2.Howaretranslationgainsandlosseshandleddifferentlyaccordingtothecurrentratemethodincomparisontotheotherthreemethods,thatis,thecurrent/noncurrentmethod,themonetary/
5、nonmonetarymethod,andthetemporalmethod?Answer:Underthecurrentratemethod,translationgainsandlossesarehandledonlyasanadjustmenttonetworththroughanequityaccountnamedthe“cumulativetranslationadjustment”account.Nothingpassesthroughtheincomestatement.Theotherthreetran
6、slationmethodspassforeignexchangegainsorlossesthroughtheincomestatementbeforetheyenterontothebalancesheetthroughtheaccumulatedretainedearningsaccount.word范文.3.IdentifysomeinstancesunderFASB52whenaforeignentity’sfunctionalcurrencywouldbethesameastheparentfirm’scu
7、rrency.Answer:ThreeexamplesunderFASB52,wheretheforeignentity’sfunctionalcurrencywillbethesameastheparentfirm’scurrency,are:i)theforeignentity’scashflowsdirectlyaffecttheparent’scashflowsandarereadilyavailableforremittancetotheparentfirm;ii)thesalespricesforthefo
8、reignentity’sproductsareresponsiveonashort-termbasistoexchangeratechanges,wheresalespricesaredeterminedthroughworldwidecompetition;and,iii)thesalesmarketisprimarilylo
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