现代大学英语精读3_unit_2课后答案

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1、......Pre-classWork3.Learntherulesofword-building.Enrichandenlargeyourvocabulary.1)Givethecorrespondingnounsofthefollowingverbsandadjectives.(1)dignity(6)fright(11)intimacy(16)terror(2)refusal(7)service(12)absurdity(17)pride(3)embarrassment(8)solution(

2、13)ridicule(4)smash(9)glimpse(14)maturity(5)sympathy(10)surrender(15)miracle2)Givethecorrespondingverbsofthefollowingadjectives.Alltheseadjectivescanbeusedasverbsexceptthefollowing.quick(quicken)full(fill)sad(sadden)short(shorten)sure(assure,ensure)wea

3、k(weaken)wide(widen)sharp(sharpen)strong(strengthen)thick(thicken)high(heighten,raise)long(lengthen)cold(freeze,chill,cool)low(lower)angry(anger)hot(heat)dark(darken)silent(silence)light(lighten)3)Translatethefollowingusingyouracquiredrulesofword-build

4、ing.(1)打开门锁脱下婴儿的衣服．解开绳结参考材料......解开外衣纽扣卸下船上的货拉开夹克的拉链打开瓶塞拔掉收音机的电源打开行李(2)预订一张票浇花墙上糊上墙纸浑水摸鱼率领一个代表团、拔园中的草面对现实肩负责任用刀捅一个老人主持一次会议用好奇的眼光看人刮去鱼鳞狼吞虎咽地吃东西骑自行车上学来回乘公共汽车跟踪某人将酒装瓶火箭般迅速掌权MoreWorkontheTextIIVocabulary1.Translate.1)FromEnglishintoChinese.(1)经营一家五金店(11)同情

5、穷人(2)给顾客赊账太多(12)弄到一些酒(3)拒绝赊账(13)喝了几口啤酒(4)忍受炎热(14)雇一个助手(5)忍受侮辱(15)活跃气氛(6)负责指挥这支军队(16)打败敌人(7)打碎窗户(17)啪的一下把一个东西放在桌上(8)变得不名分文(18)使客人感到难堪参考材料......(9)编一个故事(19)把某人吓了一跳(10)避免张扬(20)向黑暗中奋力游去2)FromChineseintoEnglishusing"tobe"asthepredicatewherepossible.(1)Myfat

6、herwasdownandoutatthattime.(2)Wecangothereeitherbytrainorbyair.It'suptoyou.(3)Thepoliceofficerdecidedthatthetwomenhangingaroundthebankatthishourwereuptonogood.(4)OK,thegameisup.Youareunderarrest.(5)Now,timeisup.Youmuststophere.(6)Youareupearly.It'snoty

7、etsix.(7)She’snotinBeijingatthemoment.Shehasbeenawayforalmosttwoweeks.(8)Whereareyouoffto?Don'tyouknowthatthereisanEnglishmovieonthisafternoon?(9)Whenthecatisaway,themicewillplay.(10)Therewasalwayslaughterinthehousewhenmyfatherwasabout/around.(11)Nearl

8、yaquarterofourclassweredownwiththeflu.(12)Weweredowntothelast500yuan.Wehadtoraisealoanfromthebank.2.Givesynonymsandantonymsofthefollowing.参考材料......1)Givesynonyms.(1)ridiculous,silly,foolish;stupid,idiotic,laughable(2)hut,shack,tool-hou