商英国贸判断和案例整理 部分

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1、Trueorfalsequestions1.AlthoughtheBritishsystemandtheAmericansystemofweightsandmeasuresarecloselyrelated.thereareanumberofdifferencesbetweenthem.2.AccordingtotheCISG,ifthebuyertakesdeliveryofallorpartoftheexcessquantitydeliveredbytheseller,hemustpayforitatthec

2、ontractrate.3.thequantityclauseinthecontractprovides”500M/T10%moreorlessatseller’soption”.Thismeansthequantitydeliveredbythesellercanbelessthan450M/Tormorethan550M/T.4.Allthemarksontheouterpackagesarecalledshippingmarks.5.China’sGSIcountrycodesare960-965.6.Pa

3、ckingchargesareusuallyincludedinprice7.Theoretically,useofhardcurrency(currencythatisreliableandstableandmoreindemand)aspaymentcurrencyisbeneficialtotheexporter.1.T2.T3.F4.F5.F6.T7.T1.Oceantransportisaveryfastmodeoftransport.2.FIOindicatesthattheshipownerisre

4、sponsibleforthecostsofloadinggoodsontothevesselandunloadinggoodsfromthevessel.3.Timechartergenerallydoesnotincludeloadingandunloadingcostsinthecharterrate.4.Invoyagecharter,thevesselisunderthecontrolofthechartererwhoisresponsibleforequippingandmanningthevesse

5、l.5.A"B/Lblankendorsed”referstotheB/Lwithoutanyendorsement6.Allbillsofladingaretransferable7.Abillofladingwithanotationof"insufficientpacking"isafoulbilloflading8.Ashortformbillofladingisusuallynotacceptable9.AccordingtotheGISG,intheabsenceoftermsastowhethert

6、ransshipmentisallowedornotinthecontract,transshipmentistoconstruedasallowed.10.Timechartermeansthatthechartererhiresthevesselforaperiodoftimewithoutcrew11.Dispatchmoneyanddemurrageclausenormallyappearinthetimecharter-party1.Thelossesshallbeadmittedasgeneralav

7、erageiftheyareadirectconsequenceofageneralaverageact.2.GeneralaverageandsalvagechargesarecoveredinbothFPAandWA.3.Warehousetowarehouseclauseisashipmentclausemeaningthatthecarrierisresponsibleforshippingthegoodsfromtheseller’swarehousetothebuyer’swarehouse.4.Bo

8、thgeneraladditionalrisksandspecialadditionalrisksintheOceanMarineCargoClauseofthePICCcanbecoveredindependently.5.ICC(C)doesnotcoverrisksofwar,strike,butcoverslossofordamagetocargocausedby