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1、.....摘要:作为世界三大小说家之一，欧亨利与契诃夫和莫泊桑齐名。他的作品因奇巧的艺术构思，出其不意的结尾而著称。本文以欧亨利的三篇著名短篇小说为例，主要分析了“意料之外情理之内”的“欧亨利式结尾”的处理方法，包括营造出人意料但又符合情理的结尾效果的不同方法，以及这样的结尾方式如何能更深刻的表达人物的情感与小说的主旨。关键词：艺术手法，人性，社会现实，欧亨利式结尾学习参考.....Unexpectedandreasonaleending——ABriefCommentonO’Henry’sShortSto
2、riesAbstract:O.Henry,oneofthethreemostfamousshort-storywritersintheworld,enjoysequalstatuswithChekhovandMaupassant.Exquisiteplot,wryhumorandtwistendingdominatehisworks.Thosesurprisingbutlogicalendingsarethemostbrilliantinallofthehighlights.Thisthesismainl
3、yanalysesO.Henry’ssurprisingbutlogicalendingsofhisfamousworkssuchasTheGiftoftheMagi,TheLastLeafanandTheCopandtheAnthem.TheseO.Henry-styleendingsimpressreaders,andatthesametime,helphimexpresshisideascompletelyandvividly.SothisthesismainlyanalyseshowO’Henry
4、settheplottoachievethedesiredendingeffect,andhowthetwistendinghelpidea-expression.KeyWords:artisticstyles;humanity;socialreality;O.Henry-styleendingContents1.Introduction……………………………………………………………………………12.UniqueO-styleendingmethod…………………………………………………22.1Impro
5、bablecoincidence………………………………………………………32.2Sharpcontrast………………………………………………………………………学习参考.....42.3Repetitionandchange…………………………………………………………63.Conclusion………………………………………………………………………………8Bibliography………………………………………………………………………………91.IntroductionO.Henry,originallyn
6、amedWilliamSydneyPorter,isadistinguishedAmericanstorywriter.Hewrotemorethan300shortstoriesinhislife.Hisstoriesarefullofcolorfulcharacters.Hecreatesanoriginal,typicallyAmericandemocraticformofshortstorieswith,atitsbest,avaluablecriticalawarenessoflifeandso
7、cietytellinglyexpressedthroughhumor.Therefore,somecriticscallhim“thefounderofAmericanstories”.Beinggiftedwithhumorandakeenawarenessofdetails,heobjectivelyshowsuswhatAmericalookslike.AllhisstoriesputtingtogetherconstituteatruepanoramaofAmericanlife.Thisthe
8、sismainlyemphasizesO.Henry’suniquetwistending.Theendingofanarticlehaslongbeenconsideredasaconclusionorjustasummaryofthewholepassage.However,O.Henryillustratesanewway,theso-calledtwistendingorsometimestheO.Henry’send
