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1、一、开头句型写议论文时最简单也最常用的可能就是开门见山法。I・・・・hasbothadvantagesanddisadvantages・既有利又有弊。例如:1.Obviouslytelevisionhasbothadvantagesanddisadvantages・2.Livinginacityhasbothadvantagesanddisadvantages.3.Comparedwithcars,bikeshavetheiradvantagesanddisadvantages-举一反三:1・Althoughcomputersbringpeoplealotofconvenience,t
2、heyhavemanydisadvantages.2..hasmanyadvantages.Forexample,・・However,justaseverycoinhastwosides,...hasitsdisadvantages.(将利弊分开讲,转折过渡口然。justaseverycoinhastwosides值得背诵。)II.・・play(s)animportantrole/partin..・…在…中扮演重要角色/起重要作用。例如:1•Computersplayanimportantroleinscienceandtechnology.2・Computersplayamorean
3、dmoreimportantroleinourlife.Computersplayanincreasinglyimportantroleinourstudies.3.Educationplaysanimportantpartindevelopingourmind.4.Addictiontoalcoholanddrugsplayaroleinhomelessness.举一反三:1•Advertisementplaysaninformativeroleinourdailylife.2・Inthepast,lettersplayedadecisiveroleinlong-distanceco
4、mmunication.Butnow,telephone^email,faxhavetakentheirplace・III.Withthedevelopmentof...,随着的发展,例如:1•Withthedevelopmentofoureconomy,manyChinesefamiliescanaffordacar.2.Withthedevelopmentofoureconomyandsociety,pollutionismoreandmoreserious.3・Withtherapiddevelopmentofscienceandtechnologytpeoplecangetac
5、ollegedegreebytakingonline-coursesathome.4.Withthecurrentsocialandtechnologicaldevelopments,employeeswithmoreknowledgeandhigheracademicdegreesareneeded.举一反三:1.WiththerapidincreaseofChina'spopulation,housingproblemisbecomingmoreandmoreserious.随着中国人口的急剧增加,住房问题越來越突出。2.Withmoreandmorewomenenteringso
6、ciety,people'sattitudetowardswomenischanging・随着越来越多的妇女走入社会,人们对妇女的态度也在改变。3-WiththedeepeningofChinesereformandopeningup,anincreasingnumberofChinesefamiliescanaffordacar.随着中国改革开放的深入,越来越多的中国家庭买得起车了。("越來越多”除了常用的moreandmore夕卜,还可以用anincreasingnumberof,agrowingnumberof,asignificantnumberof,agreatnumbero
7、f等來表达。)本结构看似固定,实则富于变化,只要记住With有“随着”的意思,相信大家可以根据实际的需要造出更多的句子。我们已经看到,开门见山的开头使论文直切主题,直白明确地提出了论点。不过在讨论某些有争议性的问题时,就显得有欠缺,因为我们必须在文章的开头引出人们对要讨论的问题的不同看法,然后再表明自己的观点。下面就是专门针对争议性论文的一种句型。II.Whenitcomesto•…,somepeoplethink/believethat-.-