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1、Topic1:TheEnvironmentQuestion:Doyouthinkthatitisrightforrichcountriestopollutetheenvironment?Theenvironmentalcrisishasarisenatanalarminglevelsincetheindustrialrevolution.Landandwaterhavebeencontaminatedandcausedharmtolivingorganismsaswellastheenvironment.Acidrain
2、,greenhouseeffect,globalwarmingandozonedepletionarecommontermsthatwehaveheardandwilleventuallycausetheearthtonolongerbeasafeplacetolivein.RichcountriessuchasTheUnitedStatesandAustraliaareresponsibleforsevenoutofevery10tonsofcarbondioxideemittedsincetheindustrialr
3、evolution.Othergreenhousegasessuchasmethaneandnitrousoxidealsocontributetotheheat-trappingconditionandresultinglobalwarmingwheretheaveragetemperatureincreases.Greenhousegasesareemittedmainlyduetohumanactivitiessuchasburningfossilfuels.Consequently,floodinganddrou
4、ghtwillhappenandpeoplearoundtheworldwillsufferfromtheiracts.Besides,thesoilpollutionitisalsoanundesirableoutcomewhenrichcountriesdeprivepeopleoflandsforagriculturalpurpose.Herbicidesandpesticidesareusedtomaximizetheproductiontoexporttheirproductsregardlessoftheim
5、pacttowardstheenvironment.Thechemicalsubstanceswillleavethesoilacidic,theclearingofforestduetoagriculturaldevelopmentwillalsocauseanimalstolosenaturalhabitats.Inaddition,somedevelopedcountrieshavetransferredtheirindustriestootherruralcountriestolowertheirproducti
6、oncosts.Itcausespollutioninthatparticularcountryandtheyhavenottakentheresponsibilitytofixthesituation.Asaresult,therichconsumeandthepoorsufferthepollution.Inconclusion,itisnotrightforrichcountriestopollutetheenvironmentinordertoachieveeconomicgrowth.Actionshaveto
7、betakentoslowerdowntheimpactstowardsenvironmentandhuman.CommentsSomeveryambitiousvocabularyattemptedinthisassignment.Anumberofsmallgrammaticalmistakes,buttheydonothinderunderstanding.Rating:IELTSband8WordCount:291地球生态环境正在日益恶化.地球大气被污染,“温室效应”在增强,臭氧层变薄已出现“空洞”,酸雨愈来愈普
8、遍;地球气候异常,水旱灾害频繁出现;土壤及水域污染严重,水资源危机;水土流失,土地荒漠化面积扩大;草场退化,森林资源锐减;物种不断绝灭;垃圾污染成灾等等。生态环境恶化使人类的生存和发展面临着严重威胁和前所未有的严峻挑战。一个多世纪以来,随着科学技术日新月异的进步,全球工业迅猛发展,同时世界人口膨胀超过50亿,带来了人
