雅思阅读分类词汇(场景)

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1、IELTS阅读分类词汇===阅读分类词汇===心理theorem原理，定理v.s.theorymethodology方法论(method)physiology生理学(physiological)psychiatry精神病学psychology,psycho,psychosis,psychoanalysiscorrelation相互关系correlationcoefficientsensation感觉，知觉(另)轰动sensationalperception感知，认知intuition知觉(intuitive)ESP第六感(ExtrasensoryPercept

2、ion)motivate激励àmotivation(^bonus,commission,…)incentive激励因素stimulus刺激àstimulate,stimulationdisorder紊乱，失调dysfunction机能障碍dys(=dis)+functiondissonance不和谐，不一致dis+son(sound)+ancetrauma创伤(traumatic)thetraumacausedbySept.11anxiety焦虑(=anxiousness)depression沮丧(de+press+ion)~depressedv.s.repr

3、ession(压抑)insomnia失眠phobia恐惧(症)suffix:-phobiaacrophobiaacronym:IELTS,TOEFL…enophobiaafearofforeignersorstrangersclaustrophobiaafearofbeingclosedinaconfinedplaceallergy过敏(症)，反感(allergic)Heisallergictocardplaying.propensityMostboyshaveapropensityofplayingwithmachinery.=tendency,inclin

4、ationparanoid偏执的paranoia(偏执狂)workaholic工作狂(alcoholic)symptom症状diagnosis诊断(n.)diagnose(v.)ArthurHaily:“TheFinalDiagnosis”electroencephalogram脑电图^electrocardiogram(心电图)assertive武断的(assert)therapy治疗法grouptherapyhypnotism催眠术(~hypnotize)prescribe开药方v.s.subscribe,describe,inscribeàprescri

5、ption:~drugsantidepressant抗抑郁药tranquilizer镇静药(tranquil)side-effect(+s)副作用immune免疫的，免除的(immunity)rehabilitation复原，康复relapse旧病复发，故态复萌v.s.elapse子在川上曰：逝者如斯夫，不舍昼夜！chronic慢性的adulthood＜＞childhoodpuberty青春发动期adolescence青春期(thetimeoflifebetweenpubertyandadulthood)emotional＜＞rationalaffective

6、情感的(affection)sane神智健全的insanesuperstition迷信superstitioustelepathy传心术，通灵术tele(faraway)+pathy(heart)^numerology,palmistryapathy无感情，无兴趣，冷漠(=indifference)sympathy:sym(same)+pathypathology病理学，病理，病变delusion迷惑，欺瞒v.s.illusiondisorientation迷失(dis+orientation)~disorientedpervert使反常/变态反常/变态者pe

7、rversionintrospection内省v.s.retrospection(回顾，反省)sublimation纯化，升华sublimepersonality=personalcharacteristicsmultiplepersonality(多重人格)innate天赋的in+nate(nature)=inborn,congenitalattribute属性(àattributable)trait特征，品质nationaltraits国民性vs.traitor===阅读分类词汇===科技ubiquitous普遍存在的=omnipresent(omnisc

8、ient,omnipotent)ver