医学人文英语教程问题详解

医学人文英语教程问题详解

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时间:2019-07-22

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1、实用文档Unit1.HistoryofmedicineKeysTextALanguageFocusFillintheblankswiththewordsgivenbelow.Changetheformwherenecessary,andpayattentiontothetense,voiceandcollocationsoftheverbs.1.iscreditedwith;2.aresometimesreferredtoas;3.wassupposedto;4.wereespousedby;5.

2、inadditionto;6.wasattributedto;7.categorize;8.isgivencreditfor;9.though.SentenceSimulation(略)TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish.1.Hippocratesproposedthehumoraltheorythatthebodyofmanhasfourdistinctbodilyfluidsinitself:blood,phlegm,yellowbileandb

3、lackbile,differentmixtureofwhichleadstodifferenttemperaments.2.InancientGreece,careerasadoctorwaspassedonfromfathertoson,soHippocratesstudiedmedicineunderhisfatherfromhisearlyage.3.AncientGreekmedicinewasafieldrestrictedbyreligioussuperstitionwherewiz

4、ardscureddiseasesbymeansofprayer,magicorritualrecitationofspells.4.ItnowappearsthatHippocrateswasincorrectinhisexplanationofthecausesofhumantemperament,buthistemperamentcategoriesandnameshavebeeninuseeversince.5.AncientWesterndoctorsabouttoentermedica

5、lpracticewererequiredtotakeanoathonmedicalethics,whichwasderivedfromtheoathofHippocrates,anancientGreekphysicianreveredas"fatherofmedicine”intheWest.6.AsthefatherofWesternmedicine,Hippocratesisthefirsttoformulatethecodeofethicsthatdoctorsarerequiredto

6、complywith.Furthermore,hismedicalopinionsandmedicalpracticehaveexertedahugeinfluenceonthedevelopmentofWesternmedicineforcenturies.TextBAnswerthefollowingquestionsaccordingtotextByouhaveread.1.Fourtraditionalexaminationmethods:looking,listeningandsmell

7、ing,asking,andtouching.2.①TCMcanmakediagnosesandtreatpatientswithoutneedingascientificunderstandingofcauseandpathogenesis.②thefundamentalsofTCMremainlargelyunchangedanditstheoriesinexplicabletoscience.标准文案实用文档3.①themethodologicalqualityoftrialsislow.②

8、MostofthesetrialsarepublishedinChinese,inaccessibletowesterndoctors,andnotincludedinsystematicreviews.③Selectivepublicationofpositivetrialsisanotherproblem.4.AllnaturalphenomenacouldbecategorisedintoYinandYang(twoopposite,complementary,interde

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