欢迎来到天天文库
浏览记录
ID:47371224
大小:104.50 KB
页数:5页
时间:2019-07-23
《论文--社区中老年高血压病患者中医体质类型的调查分析》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在学术论文-天天文库。
1、社区中老年高血压病患者中医体质类型的调查分析[摘要]目的了解我社区高血压患者的体质特点,探讨其影响因素与中医体质类型的关系,为高血压防治提供依据。方法调查我部分社区高血压患者共619例,根据《中医体质分类与判定》的体质辨识表进行中医体质辨识,对高血压患者体质进行比较,并对不同性别、体重指数及血压控制达标与否等因素与体质类型的关系进行分析。结果①高血压患者异常体质461例(74.72%)显著高于平和体质156例(25.28%),异常体质中以痰湿质、气虚质、阴虚质、阳虚质为主。②高血压患者男性痰湿质高于女性,女性阳虚质高于男性,其差异有统计学意义(P<0.01)。③高血压患者血压达标者与
2、未达标者在不同中医体质中的分布基本一致,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论我社区高血压病患者的病理体质特点是以痰湿质为主,男性与女性患者比较,阳虚质与痰湿质的构成比有显著性差异。这些,提示了社区高血压患者中医体质类型的一些特征,为防治高血压提供依据。[关键词]社区;高血压;中医体质类型InvestigationandanalysisonTCMconstitutiontypeofhypertensivepatientsincommunity[Abstract]ObjectiveToinvestigatetheconstitutionfeatureofhypertensiveandd
3、iscusstherelationbetweeninfluencingfactorsandTCMconstitutiontype,inordertoprovidetheoreticalbasesforpreventandcontrolhypertension.MethodsTotally619hypertensivepatientsinourcommunitywereinvestigated,accordingtoClassificationandDeterminationofConstitutioninTCMidentifytheTCMconstitutionalonghypert
4、ensivepatients.Additionally,therelationsbetweenconstitutiontypeandfactorsasdifferentsex,weightindexandthebloodpressurereachthestandardornotwereanalyzed.Results①Inthehypertensivepatients,abnormalconstitution461cases(74.72%)issignificantlyhigherthanmildconstitution156cases(25.28%).Amongabnormalco
5、nstitution,themaintypesisphlegm-dampness,Qi-deficiency,Yin-deficiency,Yang-deficiency.②Inthehypertensivepatients,themalephlegm-dampnessconstitutionhasmarkedlyhigherthanthatoffemale,andthefemaleyang-deficiencyconstitutionhasmarkedlyhigherthanthatofmale(P<0.01).③Thecompositionratioofconstitutiont
6、ypehasnosignificantdifferencesbetweenthestandard—reachingrategroupandthatofnon-reachinggroup(P>0.05).ConclusionThephlegm-dampnessconstitutionisthemajorPatho-logicalconstitutionforhypertensive,Yang-deficiencyconstitutionandphlegm-dampnessconstitutionhaveasignificantdifferencesbetweenmaleandfemal
7、e.ThoseresultsshowtheTCMconstitutionfeatureofhypertensiveandprovidetheoreticalbasesforpreventandcontrolhypertension.[Keywords]Community;Hypertension;TCMconstitutiontype高血压是多种心、脑血管疾病的重要病因和危险因素,影响重要脏器例如心、脑、肾的结构与功能,最终导致这些器官的功能衰竭,迄今仍是
此文档下载收益归作者所有