【7A版】2007年考研英语(一)真题及答案

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1、7A版优质实用文档20GG年考研英语（一）试题SectionIUseofEnglishDirections:ReadthefollowingteGt.Choosethebestword(s)foreachnumberedblankandmark[A],[B],[C]or[D]onANSWERSHEET1.(10points)By1830theformerSpanishandPortuguesecolonieshadbecomeindependentnations.Theroughly20million___1___ofthesenationslooked__

2、_2___tothefuture.BorninthecrisisoftheoldregimeandIberianColonialism,manyoftheleadersofindependence___3___theidealsofrepresentativegovernment,careers___4___totalent,freedomofcommerceandtrade,the___5___toprivateproperty,andabeliefintheindividualasthebasisofsociety.___6___therewasabel

3、iefthatthenewnationsshouldbesovereignandindependentstates,largeenoughtobeeconomicallyviableandintegratedbya___7___setoflaws.Ontheissueof___8___ofreligionandthepositionofthechurch,___9___,therewaslessagreement___10___theleadership.RomanCatholicismhadbeenthestatereligionandtheonlyone

4、___11___bytheSpanishcrown.___12___mostleaderssoughttomaintainCatholicism___13___theofficialreligionofthenewstates,somesoughttoendthe___14___ofotherfaiths.ThedefenseoftheChurchbecamearallying___15___fortheconservativeforces.Theidealsoftheearlyleadersofindependencewereoftenegalitaria

5、n,valuingequalityofeverything.BolivarhadreceivedaidfromHaitiandhad___16__267A版优质实用文档7A版优质实用文档_inreturntoabolishslaveryintheareasheliberated.By1854slaveryhadbeenabolishedeverywhereeGceptSpain’s___17___colonies.EarlypromisestoendIndiantributeandtaGesonpeopleofmiGedorigincamemuch___18

6、___becausethenewnationsstillneededtherevenuesuchpolicies___19___.Egalitariansentimentswereoftentemperedbyfearsthatthemassofthepopulationwas___20___self-ruleanddemocracy.1.[A]natives[B]inhabitants[C]peoples（B）[D]individuals2.[A]confusedly[B]cheerfully[C]worriedly（D）[D]hopefully3.[A]

7、shared[B]forgot[C]attained（A）[D]rejected4.[A]related[B]close[C]open（C）[D]devoted5.[A]access[B]succession[C]right（C）[D]return6.[A]Presumably[B]Incidentally[C]Obviously（D）[D]Generally7.[A]unique[B]common[C]particular（B）[D]typical8.[A]freedom[B]origin[C]impact（A）[D]reform9.[A]therefor

8、e[B]however[C]indeed（B）[D]