英语常用替换 (单词和词组)

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1、Beabletodosth→becapableofdoingsth能够做某事，有能力做某事,afraidadj.→fearful对…害怕的beafraidof(doing)sth,beafraidthat,befearfulof(doing)sh,befearfulthat…害怕某件不利的事将会发生agreev.→consent同意agree/consenttosth.agree/consenttodosth同意、准许（做）某事,allowsbtodosth→enable/permitsbtodosth.使某人能够做某事alwaysadv

2、.→constantly总是，一直Regulatorsconstantlyendeavorstocurbtheincreasinglylargebubblesinrealestateandstockmarkets.监管机构一直在努力遏制房地产和股市中日益增大的泡沫。,bebadfor→beharmfulfor,bedamaging/detrimental/injuriousto对…有害，不利于ObscenityiscertainlydetrimentaltothesocietyeitheritbeintheWestorintheEast.

3、(economist.com)不管在西方还是东方，淫秽肯定对社会有害。because→due/owingtothefact(that)因为，由于becauseof→due/owingto,onaccountof因为，由于beginv.→commence开始commencewithsth,commencedoingsth开始做某事；commence很正式，一般用于书面语Thecompany'scommonstockwillcommencetradingontheNASDAQCapitalMarketonOctober4.2010.这家公司的

4、普通股将于2010年10月4日在纳斯达克上市。sbbelive→Itissb'sbeliefthat…某人相信Itishisbeliefthatthemediacanplayanimportantroleinhelpingthisinvestigationreachapositiveconclusion.他相信媒体能在帮助此项调查得到一个正面的结论中担当一个重要角色。best→unparalleled,incomparable,unsurpassed,unrivalled（当best表示“最好的、最佳的”时，可以用unparalleled

5、（无与伦比的）、incomparable（不可比拟的）和unsurpassed（不可超越的）等词替换）bebusywithsth→be(fully)occupiedwithsth忙于某事bebusydoingsth→be(fully)cooupied(in)doingsth忙于做某事considersth→takesthintoconsideration/account考虑到某事bedangerous/hazardousfor/tosb/sth对某人或物事危险的、有害的dependon→bedependenton/upon依赖（于），对…

6、依赖easy→effortless毫不费力的It'saneffortlesswaytokickthesmokinghabit.这是一种毫不费力的戒除烟瘾的方法。Itiseasy(forsb/sth)todosth→Ittakenlittle/noeffort(forsb/sth)todosth（对于某人/物来说），做某事不怎么费力。例句：IttakeslittleeffortsforChinatomaintainitseconomicgrowth.中国可以轻松地保持其经济增长。makeanefforttodosth努力做某事→poural

7、otofeffortintosth对某事投入大量精力，makeanendeavortodosh(endeavor作名词)努力做某事，endeavortodosth(endeavor作动词)努力做某事，tryhardtodosth努力做某事，trydesperatelytodosth奋力做某事Wecollegestudentsshouldmakeanendeavortopromotetheenvironmentalawareness。我们大学生应该努力宣传环保意识。Studentsmustreachasufficientlyhighstan

8、dardtopass.(Longman)学生必须达到足够高的标准才能通过。inthefuture→intheyearahead,intheyearstocome在将来，在未来的岁月begood