1 高分子中英名对照 macromolecule

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1、1高分子macromolecule,polymer又称"大分子"。2超高分子suprapolymer3天然高分子naturalpolymer4无机高分子inorganicpolymer5有机高分子organicpolymer6无机-有机高分子inorganicorganicpolymer7金属有机聚合物organometallicpolymer8元素高分子elementpolymer9高聚物highpolymer10聚合物polymer11低聚物oligomer曾用名"齐聚物"。12二聚体dimer13三聚体trimer14调聚物telomer15预聚物prepoly

2、mer16均聚物homopolymer17无规聚合物randompolymer18无规卷曲聚合物randomcoilingpolymer19头-头聚合物head-to-headpolymer20头-尾聚合物head-to-tailpolymer21尾-尾聚合物tail-to-tailpolymer22反式有规聚合物transtacticpolymer23顺式有规聚合物cistacticpolymer24规整聚合物regularpolymer25非规整聚合物irregularpolymer26无规立构聚合物atacticpolymer27全同立构聚合物isotactic

3、polymer又称"等规聚合物"。28间同立构聚合物syndiotacticpolymer又称"间规聚合物"。29杂同立构聚合物heterotacticpolymer又称"异规聚合物"。30有规立构聚合物stereoregularpolymer,tacticpolymer又称"有规聚合物"。31苏型双全同立构聚合物threo-diisotacticpolymer32苏型双间同立构聚合物threo-disyndiotacticpolymer33赤型双全同立构聚合物erythro-diisotacticpolymer34赤型双间同立构聚合物erythro-disyndio

4、tacticpolymer35全同间同等量聚合物equitacticpolymer36共聚物copolymer37二元共聚物binarycopolymer38三元共聚物terpolymer39多元聚合物multipolymer40序列共聚物sequentialcopolymer41多层共聚物multilayercopolymer42多相聚合物multiphasepolymer43统计[结构]共聚物statisticalcopolymer44无规共聚物randomcopolymer45交替共聚物alternatingcopolymer46周期共聚物periodiccop

5、olymer47梯度共聚物gradientcopolymer48嵌段共聚物blockcopolymer又称"嵌段聚合物(blockpolymer)"。49递变嵌段共聚物taperedblockcopolymer50两亲嵌段共聚物amphiphilicblockcopolymer51二嵌段共聚物diblockcopolymer52三嵌段共聚物triblockcopolymer53多嵌段共聚物segmentedcopolymer54杂聚物heteropolymer55恒[组]分共聚物azeotropiccopolymer56多组分共聚物multicomponentcopo

6、lymer57单分散聚合物monodispersepolymer,uniformpolymer58多分散性聚合物polydispersepolymer,non-uniformpolymer59高分子共混物polyblend,polymerblend60聚合物-聚合物配合物polymer-polymercomplex61聚合物-金属配合物polymer-metalcomplex62单股聚合物single-strandpolymer63双股聚合物double-strandpolymer64多股聚合物multi-strandpolymer65链型聚合物chainpolyme

7、r66碳链聚合物carbonchainpolymer67杂链聚合物heterochainpolymer68杂环高分子heterocyclicpolymer69大环聚合物macrocyclicpolymer70直链高分子straightchainpolymer71线型聚合物linearpolymer72体型聚合物three-dimensionalpolymer又称"网络聚合物(networkpolymer)"、交联聚合物(crosslinkedpolymer)"。73活[性]高分子livingpolymer74反应性聚合物reactivepolymer