欢迎来到天天文库
浏览记录
ID:47292784
大小:1.52 MB
页数:23页
时间:2019-09-02
《石油化工文献翻译中英文对照毕业论文》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在工程资料-天天文库。
1、AdvancedSpaceTechnologyforOilSpillDetectionMara!H.Zeynalova,RustamB.RustamovandSaidaE.SalahovaAbstractEnvironmentalpollution,includingoilspillisoneofthemajorecologicalproblems.Negativehumanimpactsdemandstodevelopappropriatelegislationswithinthenationalandinternation“
2、lframeworkformarineandcoastalcnvironmentaswellastheonshoreprotection.Severalseas,forinstancetheMediterranean,theBalticandtheNorthSeasweredeclaredasspecialareaswhereshipdischargesarecompletelyprohibited(SatelliteMonitoring,LUKOIL).Inthisregardenvironmentalprotectionof
3、theCaspianSeahasaprioritystatusforAzerbaijanasaclosedwaterbasinecosystem・Thisarea,asahighlysensitiveareaintheWorldrequirespermanentecologicalmonitoringserviceswhereoilandgasfromthesubsurfaceoftheCaspianSeaisdevelopingalmostmorethanacentury.ThisstatusoftheCaspianSeais
4、expectedtoberetentionatleastforthecomingfiftyyears・Remotesensingisakeyinstrumentforsuccessfulresponsetotheonshoreandoffshoreoilspillsimpacts・Thereisanextremeneedfortimelyrecognitionoftheoilspilledareaswiththeexactplaceoflocation,extentofitsoilcontaminationandverifica
5、tionofpredictionsofthemovementandfateofoilslicks・BlackSearegionisexpectedtohaveadramaticincreaseinthetrafficofcrudeoil(mainlyfromtheCaspianregion).ThemainreasonforthesechangesisthegrowthofoilindustryinbothKazakhstanandAzerbaijan.Therealsubstantialchangesintankermovem
6、entsandroutsarenotcleartillnow.Anecessityforacontinuousobservationofthemarineenvironmentcomesaforewhenclarifyingthetendenciesofchangesintheconcentrationoftheparticularlydangerouspollutingsubstancesaswellasthebehaviorofdifferentkindsofpollutingsubstancesinthedetecteda
7、reai.c.,creationofasystemformonitoringthepollution(L.A.StoyanovandG.D.Balashov,UNISPACEIII,Varna,Bulgaria).TheexplorationofgeologicalandoilproductionstartedintheshelfoftheCaspianSeaalongtimeago.TheCaspianSeaisahighlysensitiveregiononecologicalandbiodiversitypointofvi
8、ew.Oildumpsandemergencyoilspillhaveanextremelybadinfluenceonthemarineandearthecosystemandcanleadtotheecologicalbalance・Certainlythe
此文档下载收益归作者所有