译林牛津版模块一unit1_unit3词汇训练和讲解(教师版)

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1、.M1U1词汇练习（教师版）(D)1.Manykind-heartedpeopledonatedfoodandclothes_______thepeopleinthefloodedareas.A.inB.forC.withD.to解析：本题考查donate的用法，donatesthtosb捐赠某物给某人，故答案选D.(D)2.Althoughitwasreallyadifficulttask,hedecidedtotryhisbesttosuccess.A.challengeB.hostC.approveD.achieve解析：

2、词义辨析。Challengevt.挑战；hostvt.主持；approvevi.赞同，同意；achievevt.取得。根据句意，选D.(C)3.ThebosscompanyIworkedintwoyearsagohasinsolvingsuchkindofproblem.A.whose,manyexperienceB.who,manyexperienceC.whose,muchexperienceD.which,muchexperience解析：本题考查定语从句关系词的选择和experience的正确运用。当experience

3、作经验解释,是不可数名词，且定语从句中的关系词在从句中作定语，故答案选C.(C)4.Weofthedecisionuntilthemidnight.A.gotinformedB.didn’tinformC.werenotinformedD.wereinformed解析：本题考查单词inform的正确用法。sbbeinformedofsth的用法，故答案选C.(A)5.Itishardtoagoodhabit,butitisevenharderforhimtoabadhabit.A.form;dropB.have;castC.ge

4、t;knowD.build;miss解析：本题考查动词短语的固定用法。formagoodhabit养成一个好习惯；dropabadhabit戒掉一个坏习惯，故答案选A.(A)6.Allthekidsinthatclassaretheirteacher.A.ateasewithB.readwithC.inchargeofD.inplaceof解析：本题考查动词短语的正确用法。ateasewith与某人轻松地相处;B项没这个用法；C项，管理，负责；D项，代替。根据语义，答案选A.(C)7.Idon’tcareaboutthegood

5、salaryofferedbythecompany,WhatIneedisa(n)post.A.creatingB.awardingC.challengingD.competing解析：本题考查词义及动名词作定语。A项，创造性的；B项，授予，奖给，判给；C项，具有挑战性的；D项，adj.对抗的，竞争的;相互矛盾的。根据句意，答案选C.(D)8.—I’msureAndrewwillwinthefirstprizeinthefinal.—Ithinkso.He_________foritformonths.A.ispreparing

6、B.waspreparingC.hadbeenpreparingD.hasbeenpreparing解析：考查prepare的意义及时态。根据句意，用现在完成进行时，故答案选D.(A)9.—Guesswhat,we’vegotourvisasforashort-termvisittotheUKthis...summer.—Hownice!You_______adifferentculturethen.A.willbeexperiencingB.haveexperiencedC.havebeenexperiencingD.will

7、haveexperienced解析：考查experience的动词用法，经历，体验。根据句意，要用将来进行时，故答案选A.(D)10.Youareoldenoughto_______yourownliving.A.winB.gainC.takeD.earn解析：考查词义辨析及固定短语。earnone’sliving谋生，故答案D.(A)11.Ifyouhaveajob,__________yourselftoitandfinallyyou’llsucceed.A.dodevoteB.don’tdevoteC.devotingD.

8、notdevoting解析：考查devote的正确含义及用法，根据语义，do在此表示强调，故答案选A.(C)12.Mostmorningreadingclassesshouldbemadeuse_____Englishbetter.A.oflearning