资源描述：
《SSAT考生应该掌握词汇的基本知识》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在工程资料-天天文库。
1、考生应该掌握词汇的基本知识1.后缀后缀可以告诉我们单词的词性。举例：以下SSAT都包含基本的后缀。-nesshappiness,friendliness-ologypsychology,sociology-ableperishable,amiable■icaltyrannicalhypothetical-OUSandrogynous,fibrous-archymonarchy,anarchy,matriarchy-ityanimosity,charity-lessfearless,artless2.前缀和词根前缀在单词的开头，词根可以在单词的任何位置。这两
2、种单词的部分都对记忆单词有很大帮助。比如，考生遇见vociferous,可以思考其中voc这个词根，尽量想出同样含有voc的其它单词。我们知道vocal和说话有关系，自然可以推断出vociferous同样和说话有关系。如果能想象vociferous表示喊叫，那么剩下的意思也可以记住：说话大声并且不连续的。注意voc在vociferous和vocal中的发音不同。词根经常会改变发音，很多词根已经出现几百年了。随着时间的推移，不光发音会变化，含义也会变化，所以现在的单词含义已经不是简单的词根累加了。所以词根学习不能取代查字典，只能帮助记忆新词汇并且对词汇进行分
3、组。例如以下7个单词：单词之间的连线表示相同的部分。可见，区区七个单词就能够产生如此之多的交叉连线，组成了一个网络。考生应该掌握的SSAT后缀，前缀和词根后缀X-ableadjective"abletobeXed"X-archynoun"rulershipbyX"X-icaladjective''characterizedbyx“X-lessadjective''withoutX"essnounfqualityofbeingX"9X-ologynounvdoctrineortheoryofX"X-ousadjectivev'havingthequality
4、ofX"前缀和词根awithoutearnfleshab/absawayfrom.ragainstchrontimeac/acrsharpcirc/circumaroundad/atto,towardcistocutamtoloveclitoleanambtogo,towalkclu/clo/clatoclose,shutanimlife,spiritco/com/conwith,togetherantebeforecredbelieveanthr/andrmankind,manculpblameantiagainst,oppositecur/courto
5、runapt/eptskill,ability,f计deawayfrom/theoppositeofbellwardempeoplebenegooddermskinbitwodiapart,through,awaydietosay,totellloc/loq/logtospeakdign/dainworthluc/lumlightdisapart,awayfrom,notmagnagreat,bigdysfaulty,badmalbadepiuponmanhandequi/equequalmiswrong,badescetobecomemit/mistos
6、endeugood,pleasingmorphshape,formex/ejout,putoutmutchangeextroutside,beyondnat/nas/naitobebornfactomake,todoneo/novnewfic/figtomake,todonom/nymnamefidfaith,trustobagainsinfrontof,towardgenbirth,creation,kindomniall,everygynwomanpanall,everywhereher/hestostickparequalheterodifferen
7、t,otherpathfeelinghomosamephilloveofhyperoverphobefearofhypounderphonsoundin/il/im/irnotplactopleasein/en/im/emintopon/posplace,putinterbetween,amongporttocarryintraw汁hin,insidepostafterpotpower,abilityprebeforeproforward,supportingpun/penpunishtopay,compensate.reagain,backsciknow
8、ledge,toknowscrib/scripttowritese
