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ID:47210948
大小:168.05 KB
页数:15页
时间:2019-08-27
《航海英语真题(大副)答案不确定》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。
1、大副前几期考试真题汇编1.isnotatypeofcharter-party.A.Atimecharter-partyB.Acharter-partybydemiseC.ThecharteroftheUnitedNationsD.Avoyagecharter-party2.Twovesselsareapproachingeachothernearheadon.Whatactionshouldbetakentoavoidcollision?A.thevesselmakingtheslowerspeedshouldgivewayB.Bothvesselsshoulda
2、ltercoursetoportC.BothvesselsshouldaltercoursetostarboardD.thefirstvesseltosighttheothershouldgiveway3.Mainlyeast3or4partlycloudytoovercastoccasionalrainslowlysouthmoderateorgood.A.boundingforB.goingtoC.spreadingD.proceedingThereisclearlyadesirebyshippingcompaniestoincreaseefficiencyo
3、ftheseafarerbytheintroductionofECDIS.Thisincreasedefficiencycanbeachieved“onwatch”byheavingallthenavigationalinformationinacentralsource“offwatch”itisincreasedbyreducingthetimetakentocompletechartupdatingandpassageplanning.TheMAIBreportidentifiesfatigueofthewatch-keepingaoneofthemainc
4、ausesofmarineincidents.IfECDISreducefatiguebyimprovingefficiencybothonwatchandoffwatch,thesystemwilldirectlycontributetosafety.ThesamereportalsostatedthatthehydrographiccommunityshouldbandtogethertopromoteECDISasafactortoimprovesafetyandefficiency.Infact,new,ECDIS-enableproceduresmaya
5、llowmanyshippingcompaniestobettermanagetheircoreoperations,frombetterweatherroutingtoincreasedvoyageoptimizationandincreasedintegrationtoothershipboardsystemsthataffectoperationalefficiency.(1)WhyaretheshippingcompanieswillingtointroducetheECDIS?A.TheintroductionofECDISwillhelpadminis
6、trationmonitorthesafetyB.TheuseofECDISwillhelpreducetheotherequipmentonboardC.TheuseofECDISwillhelpimproveefficiencyD.TheinstructionofECDISwillhelpseafarersacquirenewtechnology(2)WhatisthemainreasonofmarineincidentsclaimsbyMAIBreport?A.TheseafarersondutyareofinadequacytoknowledgeB.The
7、seafarersondutyareunderfatigueconditionC.TheseafarersondutyaredoingsomethingunrelatedtosafetynavigationD.Theseafarersondutyareofbeingwillfullycommitted.(3)WhatrolesdonotECDIS-enabledproceduresplayinshippingindustry?A.Itcanbespeedupship’sturnaroundB.Itcanbettercombinewithothershipboard
8、syste
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