2018年高考英语一轮复习语法专题定语从句复习（练）（含解析）新人教版必修2

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1、定语从句语法知识精练I•单句填空（高考题）1.Manyyoungpeople,mostofwerewell—educated,headedforremoteregionstochasetheirdi^eams.2.Wewillputoffthepicnicintheparkuntilnextweek,theweathermaybebetter.3.Oneday,mentallyexhausted,Iwrotedownallthereasonsthisproblemcouldnotbesolved.4.Scientistshaveadvaneedmanytheoriesab

2、outwhyhumanbeingscrytears,noneofhasbeenproved・5.Imadefriendswiththenatives,andtheirreactionamazedme.Theygavemepresentsoftheirfavoriteartworkstheyhadrefusedtoselltotourists.6.（2016•四川高考）0neimportantbiologicalfactorhelpswomenlivelongeristhediffereneeinhormonesbetweenmenandwomen.7.I1ivenextd

3、oortoacouplechildrenoftenmakealotofnoise.8.（2016•北京高考）SocondorswithhighlevelsofleadaresenttoLosAngelesZoo,theyaretreatedwithcalciumEOTA,achemicalthatremovesleadfromthebloodoverseveraldays・9.（2016•全国I）Anurseunderstandsthehealing（治愈）valueofsilencecanusethisunderstandingtoassistinthecareofpa

4、tientsfromtheirownandfromothercultures・10.（2016•全国I）IhadonetriplastyearIwascaughtbyahurricaneinAmerica・【答案解析】1.whom［考查定语从句的用法.句意：很多年轻人前往偏远地区云追逐他们的梦想，他们中的很多人都受过良奸教育.很据句子结构可知，此处治定语从勺，兴行词Manyyoungpeople.作介词of的宾语，故要用whom。］2.when［句意：我们将把公园的野餐推迟到*八星期，无旳天箋可能会更好.考査定语从句.先行词是nextweek,定语从甸中不缺少主宾表，缺少

5、廿问状语，所以•冃when。］3.why［句意：一天，精疲力竭，我写下这个问题不能解决的所有原因。考查定语从句。从句缺少原因状语，用why引导。］1.which［句意：关于人类为什么哭的旳僅会沅泪，料学冢已经提B了很多理论，没有一个得到了证明。考查定语从旬，先行词是theories,拒物，定语从勺亡冃“代词一介词+关条代词which”引导。］2.which［旬意：我和当地人交朋友，他仃的炙应让我很吃涼。他门把最喜爱的艺术品礼物送给我，而这些礼物他们都不卖给游客。考查定语从句。从勺动词sell屈诜少宾语，用关系代词which.］3.that7.whose8一where9.w

6、ho10.whereII.单句填空（模拟题）1.Mostofmyfriendsshopatthestoresthegoodsareverycheap・2.（2016•天津一中模拟）Myuncleretiredin2010,hehasbeendevotinghistimetohelpingpoorchildren.3.（2016•宁波二模）Thisrestauranthasaninviting,homelikeatmospheremanyothersareshortof.4.ThelivingstandardofthepeopleinChina,isshowninthere

7、port,hasimprovedoverthepastdecades.5.YesterdayeveningIcameacrossthemanyouthinkispleasedtoworkwith.6.Guesswhat!Tcameacrossmyprimaryschoolteacherthismorning,Ihavelosttouchforalmost20years.7.（2016•安徽马鞍山质检一）Themotherthankedtheyoungmanagainandagain,withouthelphersonwould