2018国家开放大学《人文英语3》单元自测(18)参考答案

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1、------2018国家开放大学《人文英语3》单元自测（1-8）参考答案单元自测1题目为随机，用查找功能（Ctrl+F）搜索题目一、选择填空，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白10处的最佳选项。（每题分）—Kendidbadlyinhismathtest.I'mterriblyworriedabouttheresult.—.A.Iamsohappyheisveryhealthy.B.Well,itishardtosee.C.Comeon.Itisn'ttheendoftheworld.反馈解析：本题考核“表达别担心”情境下的交际用语。当第一说话人表达对孩子

2、的考试结果担心时，第二说话人可用Comeon.Itisn'ttheendoftheworldB不（振作起来，这不是世界末日）来回应，而A和是对这句话的回应，所以选C。正确答案是：Comeon.Itisn'ttheendoftheworld.—Doyouhavemuchexperiencewithcaringforbabies?-----—.A.Yes,Ido.Ioftentakecareofkidsinmyfreetime.B.No,youarefreshmen.Youshouldworkhard.C.Yes,theyare.Theyareverycute.解析

3、：本题考核“询问信息”情况下的交际用语。第一说话人询问你是否对照顾以证实，所以选A。而B是建议性的话语，说你是大学新生，要努力学习。正确答案是：Yes,Ido.Ioftentakecareofkidsinmyfreetime.ba有经验，答语应加byC是说孩子们可爱。----------Lilyisagoodstudentexcept________sheisalittlebitcareless.A.whereB.whichC.that反馈译文：莉莉是个好学生，就是解：定用法：介词except,but,in析固正确答案是：This有点粗心。movieistha

4、t-------------________thatone.后要用th引导的名词性从句作其宾连词语，所以选at选择一项：A.asmoreinterestingasB.asinterestingasC.toointerestingto译文：这部电影和那部电影一样有趣。解析：?意为“和??一样”，表示同a为副词，第asas...级的比较。第一个二个词assC。为连其基本结构,-----为：as+adj./；意为“太??而不能??”表示B.adv.+as...too...t否定含义，所以o正确答案是：asinterestingas--------Itissaidth

5、at______2000factorieswerecloseddownduringtheeconomiccrisis.选择一项：A.properlyB.approximatelyC.considerably译文：据说，在经济危机2000家厂子关期间大约有闭。解析：意为“适当地”；意为“大约”；意为“相当properlyapproximatelyconsiderably地”；只有B项符合题意，B。正确答案是：所以选approximately二、阅读理解：选择题分）（每题10Mostcoupleswhogetmarriedordecidetolivetogether

6、generallyplantohavechildren.Severalyearsago,peoplethoughtthathavingbigfamilieswascommonandthiswasseenasanadvantage.Thatwasmainlybecausechildrenbeganworkingatanearlyagetohelpprovideforthefamily.Butwiththechangingtimesandwiththecostoflivinggettinghighereverysingleyear,havingabigfamilyi

7、snolongerconsideredtobeapracticaloption.Infact,morecouplesconsiderthattheyhaveonlyonechildandsomedonothaveanydesiretobecomeparentsatall.AccordingtotheAustralianInstituteofFamilyStudies,by1986,womenaged40to44years,wereconsiderablymorelikelytohavegivenbirthtotwochildrenthanthreechildre

8、n(36%vs.27%)