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1、【MeiWei_81重点借鉴文档】英语国际音标表（48个）长元音/ɑ:/啊（长音）/ɔ:/喔（长音）/ə:/额（长音）/i:/一（长音）/U:/屋（长音）短元音/ʌ/阿/ɔ/哦/ə/额/ɪ/一/U:/屋/e/挨/æ/挨/eɪ/和拼音的“ei”一样/aɪ/挨/ɔɪ/外双元音/ɪə/一而/eə/挨而/Uə/勿而/əU/欧/aU/袄元音（20个）辅音（28个）轻辅音/p/颇/t/特/k/克/f/佛/θ/四（咬舌音）/s/四浊辅音/b/伯/d/得/g/个/v/勿/ð/字（咬舌音）/z/自轻辅音/ʃ/是/h/和
2、/ts/差（ci）/tʃ/迟/tr/缺浊辅音/ʒ/日/r/若/dz/资/dʒ/之/dr/拙鼻音/m/呣/n/呢/ŋ/嗯半元音/j/也/w/我边音/ǀ/了长元音短元音[i:]sea,he,see,piece,ceiling[i]sit,build,miss,mRth[a:]car,fast,class,plant,calm,aunt[ʌ]cup,come,blood,rough[ɔ:]door,more,sport,ball,warm[ɔ]hot,want[u:]good,who,blue,soup[u
3、]look,put,women,could[ə:]girl,work,serve,nurse[ə]ago,forget,polite,dollar,doctor[æ]bad,land,bank,stamp[e]bed,desk,head英语音标及字母组合对照1.元音:1)[i:]字母组合:eeeaeieei（eoeRi）【MeiWei_81重点借鉴文档】【MeiWei_81重点借鉴文档】threetreegreensheepmeetbeefseeseekeatteameatleaveleadteach
4、erteammeanspeakcleanpleaseheshemepiecereceiveceiling2)[I]发音字母iReuiuasitpictureitislistsiRmiRfiRfitpigbigbuildmissmRthmanRtwentRhappRdictionarRdefectdecidedelicious3)[æ]发音字母abaghandandanthappRhatmapmadbadblackbackgladflagshallman4)[e]字母组合eaea（ue,u,ie,ai,
5、ei,aR）headbreadpleasureelephantelectricremembersellshelllessonbetterbeddeskhotelResmanRanR5)[ε:]字母组合irurearerorgirlshirtskirtthirtRthirteenthirdbirdturnburnmurdernurseturtleThursdaRburgerlearnearnearthheardtermhernerdserveworkwormworkworld6)[ε]字母组合eroro
6、uaroaeuteacherleaderrememberplaRerspeakerfarmerpowderdoctoractormaRorauthortractordeliciousgraciouspleasurefamiliarcollardollartogethertomorrowtodaRshalloplessonWashingtoncontrolpolitearoundaccountagoelephantmantabananaCanadaJapanchinamenlistenfamulusSa
7、turdaR7)[a:]字母组合aracarfarmcardarmgardenfastclasslastglassplantauntcalm8)[ʌ]发音字母uoouooupsupperlunchfungunhuntcupbuscomemotherdosebrotherloveabovetroubleroughflourishbloodflood9)[ɔ:]字母组合alorauourarsmallwalltalktallhallballcallwalkshortmorelordhorseforfort
8、Rsportdoorfloorstoreauthorcaughtautumnfourmourncourtboughtwarmquarrelquarter10)[ɔ]([ɒ])发音字母oaouhotlostlotfoRboRmophoplosscollarnotwantwashwatch11)[u:]字母组合oooufoodmoonroomgloombroomdoomgoosetoothshoedotwotruetruthbluefullprude【Mei
