2018-2019英语新导学人教版必修4Unit4单元知识回扣

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1、...单元知识回扣1．statementn．陈述；说明statevt.陈述；说明2．greetvi.&vt.迎接；问候greetingn．问候3．representvt.代表；象征；表现；描写；描绘；声称(1)represent...as/tobe...宣称⋯⋯为⋯⋯；把⋯⋯描绘成⋯⋯(2)representsth.tosb.向某人说明某事；向某人传达某事(3)representonselfas/tobe...自称是⋯⋯4．associationn．社团；联系；联想associatevt.把⋯⋯联系起来5．curiouslyadv.好奇地(1)curi

2、ousadj.好奇的becuriousaboutsth.对某事感到好奇becurioustodosth.极想做某事(2)curiosityn．好奇心outofcuriosity出于好奇meet/satisfyone’scuriosity满足某人的好奇心withcuriosity＝curiously好奇地6．approachvt.&vi.接近；靠近；走近n．[U]接近；[C]方法；途径；通路(1)．..beapproaching⋯⋯快到了with＋宾语＋approaching随着⋯⋯的临近(2)attheapproachof在⋯⋯即将到的时候approa

3、chto...(做某事的)方法7．defencen．防御；保卫(1)indefence(of...)为了保卫(⋯⋯)(2)defendvt.保护；保卫defend...from/against...防御；保卫⋯⋯以免受⋯⋯defendoneselfagainststh.为自己辩护......8．majoradj.主要的vi.主修(1)majorin主修(2)majorityn．大多数9．misunderstandvt.(misunderstood，misunderstood)误解；误会misunderstandingn．误解；误会10．spokenad

4、j.口语的(1)unspokenadj.未说出口的；非口语的(2)writtenadj.书面的11．functionn．作用；功能；职能vi.起作用，运转12．trulyadv.真实地；真诚地；真正地(1)trueadj.真实的(2)truthn．真实，真理13．falseadj.错误的；假的14．angern．怒气；怒火angryadj.生气的15．respectfuladj.恭敬的respectvt.&n．尊敬16．subjectiveadj.主观的objectiveadj.客观的17．hugvi.&vt.拥抱n．拥抱givesb.ahug拥抱某人

5、18．onthecontrary相反19．belikelyto很可能⋯⋯；有希望⋯⋯Sb./Sth.islikelytodosth.＝It’slikelythat...⋯⋯做某事是可能的。20．ingeneral总的来说；通常(1)generallyspeaking总体而言(2)onthewhole总的来说(3)inaword总之(4)inshort简言之21．atease舒适；快活；自由自在(1)withease轻易地；毫不费力地......(2)feelatease感到心情放松(3)putsb.atone’sease使某人放松22．loseface

6、丢脸；失面子(1)saveone’sface挽回面子(2)makeaface做鬼脸(3)inthefaceof面对(问题、困难、危难等)(4)befacedwith面对23．turnone’sbackto背对；背弃(1)turnadeafearto...对⋯⋯充耳不闻；置若罔闻(2)turndown拒绝；关小(3)turnout结果是；证明是(4)turnto转向；求助于(5)turnup出现；露面；开大(6)turnover打翻；翻阅；反复思考；移交给24．inmostcases在大多数情况(场合)下(1)inanycase无论如何；总之(2)inn

7、ocase在任何情况下都不(位于句首时倒装)(3)incaseof万一；在⋯⋯情形时；如果发生(4)incase免得；以防AMisunderstandingIngeneral，spokenstatementsarethemajorwayofcommunication，butbodylanguageandfacialexpressionsalsohavesuchkindsoffunction.Forexample,1.yawning(yawn)meansbeingnotinterestedandturningone’sbacktosomeoneorswi

8、ngingyourfistshowsyouranger.But2.whatthosegestu