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1、ListeningandSpeaking1.NonverbalCommunicationIt’swellknownthatgoodcommunicationisthe1) foundation ofanysuccessfulrelationship,beitpersonalor2) professional.It’simportanttorecognize,though,thatit’sournonverbalcommunication—ourfacialexpressions,3) gestures,eye
2、contact,posture,andtoneofvoice—thatspeaksthe4) loudest.Thethingswedon’tsaycanstill5) conveyvolumesofinformation.Theabilitytounderstandandusenonverbalcommunication,orbodylanguage,isa6) powerful toolthatcanhelpus7) connect withothers,8) express whatwereallyme
3、an,andbuildbetterrelationships.Accordingtovariousresearchers,bodylanguageisthoughtto9) account forbetween50to70percentofallcommunication.Thesenonverbal10) signals makeupahugepartofdailycommunication.TextAReadingComprehension1.TopicSentence:Therangeofbodydis
4、tancevarieswith thedegreeofintimacyandequality thatisthoughttoexistintherelationship.Majorsupportingdetails1.Oneextremeis“untouchability”.2.Theotherextremeis verylittlesocialandphysicaldistance.3. Thesamephysicaldistancemaintained isacompromise.4. Personals
5、pace changeswithtimesandacrosscultures.Minorsupportingdetails1.Anoblemanfindsitdistastefultobeclosetoacommoner.2.1)Peopleincertaintribalandpeasantsocietiesstandorsit disconcertinglyclose foraWesterner’stastes.2)Theirexperiencein Nepal evidentlyindicates the
6、reislittleappreciationofprivacyandseparateness insomesocieties.3.TheEnglishstandcloseenoughtoshow engagement and involvement,butnottooclosetocause embarrassment and intrusion.4.1)Twentyyearsago,itwasstrangeto kiss femalesorto hug men,butnowthiscustomhasspre
7、adfrom thecontinent.2)ButinJapan,to kissonthelips inpublicisanobscenegesture; touchingothersinpublic untilrecentlywasconsideredratherindecent.3)Onfirstmeeting,inWesterncountries,peopleusedtohandshakewithafriendbutinJapanitiscommonto bowandofferanamecard.2.G
8、estureImplicationkissingonthecheekgreetingfriendsoracquaintanceshugginggreetingfriendsoracquaintanceskissingonthelipsinpublicinJapanobscenegesturetouchinganotherinpublicinJapanindecentbehaviorabowandan