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1、ObjectClauses宾语从句M3U3TheMillionPoundNote(Grammar)Iknowhim.2.Iknowwhoheis.主语谓语宾语（简单句）主语谓语宾语从句连词从句主语从句谓语主句（复合句）什么是宾语？Iknowhim.Doyouhavethetime?Ithink(that)sheisbeautiful.Whydon’tyoupayattentiontome?宾语位于谓语动词或者介词后一、宾语从句的概念从句在复合句中作宾语的名词性从句，通常放在主句谓语动词（及物动词）或介词之后。eg.WeknowMrGreenteaches
2、English.Sheaskediftheseanswerswereright.二、宾语从句的要素引导词（连接词）语序不同引导词引导的宾语从句由从属连词that引导的宾语从句由连接代词Who,whom,whose,which,what和连接副词where,how,why,when引导的宾语从句由从属连词whether,if引导的宾语从句（一）引导词123e.g.Ihear(that)_______________________.Hesaid(that)______________________.Theteachertoldus(that)______
3、_________________________.hewillbebackinanhourhemissedusverymuchtheearthmoves由从属连词that引导的宾语从句注：that在句中无词汇意义，在从句中不能充当成分，在口语当中往往省略aroundthesunthat——不能省略的2种情况（2）用it做形式宾语的宾语从句时（it常可以放在动词think,find,consider,believe,feel,make等后作为形式宾语，而真正的宾语——that从句则放在句尾）Ithinkitnecessarythatyoushouldre
4、adEnglishaloud.Wehearditthatshewouldgetmarriednextmonth.（1）当that作介词except,but(除了…之外）,in宾语时Theybelieveinthatshemuststillbesingle.IknownothingabouthimexceptthatheislivinginBeijing.由从属连词whether,if引导的宾语从句Iwanttoknow______________________________________.2.Askhim______________________
5、___.3.Iwonder____________________________.4.Couldyoutellme________________________?if(whether)hewillgototheparkwithuswhether(if)hecancomewhetheritisgoingtorainornotif/whether“是否”，说明对陈述的事物不明确或不清楚。常用在ask,wonder,can(could)youtellme等后。whether(if)MrLiliveshere只能用whether不能用if的情况1.在介词后面
6、：I’mthinkingofwhetherweshouldgofishing.Weareworriedaboutwhetheritwillraintomorrow.2.当与ornot连用，或提出两种选择时:Idon’tknowwhetherhe’sfreeornot.MaryaskedwhetherIwasdoingmyhomeworkornot.Tellmewhetheryou’dliketogoshoppingortidytheroom.Practicetime1.Iaskedher__________shehadabike.2.We’reworri
7、edabout________heissafe.3.Iwonder___________heiswell.4.Idon’tknow________ornotheiswell.if/whetherwhetherif/whetherwhether1.Heasked_____________________________.2.Doyouknow_________________________?3.Heasked_______________________________.4.Doyouknow_________________________?5.Ple
8、asetellme_____________.6.Canyoutellme___
