宾语从句、表语从句

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1、名词性从句nounclause主语从句subjectclause宾语从句objectclause表语从句predicativeclause同位语从句appositiveclause名词性从句Iknowhim.主语谓语宾语Iknowthatheisastudent.主语谓语宾语从句宾语从句宾语从句由that引导的宾语从句由whether/if引导的宾语从句由特殊疑问词引导的宾语从句由that引导的宾语从句◆Shesaysthatshewon’ttakepartinthesportsmeetingnextSunday.◆Jimth

2、oughtthatthetrainwaslikeabigmovingparty.◆EveryoneknewthatTomwasaliarandthatMarywascheated.此句中的第二个that不能省略练习：1.Jimthought_____thetrainwaslikeabigmovingparty.2.Everyoneknew_____shewasworried.3.We’resure______ourteamwillwin.thatthatthat由that引导的宾语从句◆Lilywantedtoknowif/

3、whetherhergrandmalikedthehandbag.◆Sheaskedmeif/whethershecouldborrowthesebooks.由whether/if引导的宾语从句练习：1.Iaskedher__________shehadabike.2.We’reworriedabout________heissafe.3.Idon’tknow___________heiswellornot.4.Idon’tknow________ornotheiswell.if/whetherwhetherwhether/i

4、fwhether介词后面的宾语从句不能用if.当whether后紧跟ornot时,不用if.由whether/if引导的宾语从句由特殊疑问词引导的宾语从句◆Doyouknowwhathesaidjustnow?◆Idon’trememberwhenwearrived.◆IaskedhimwhereIcouldgetsomuchmoney.◆Couldyoutelluswhyyouarehere？练习：Idon’tknow______hewillcome.Canyoucallhimtomakesurethetime?Could

5、youtellme______hastakenawaythebookalready?Idon’tknow______hewantstobuy.whenwhowhat由特殊疑问词引导的宾语从句Thenewsistrue.主语系动词表语Thenewsisthathewonthematch.主语系动词表语从句表语从句表语从句由that引导的表语从句由whether引导的表语从句由特殊疑问词引导的表语从句asthough/asif引导的表语从句because引导的表语从句由that引导的表语从句◆Thefactisthatourtea

6、mhaswonthegame.◆Thetruthisthatshewasthefirstpersontofightagainstunfairness.练习：Myopinionis______Iwon’tleaveChina.Hisbeliefis______hewilltryhisbesttohelpthepoor.thatthat◆Thequestioniswhetherwecanrelyonhim.◆Helookedasifhewasgoingtocry.◆That’sbecausewewereinneedofmoney

7、atthattime.由whether引导的表语从句asthough/asif引导的表语从句because引导的表语从句表语从句不能用if.练习：1.Thequestionis________heisrightornot.2.Itseems_______itisgoingtorain.3.Ican’tgowithyou.Itis_______Ihaven’tfinishmyhomework.whether由whether引导的表语从句asthough/asif引导的表语从句because引导的表语从句asifbecause

8、由特殊疑问词引导的表语从句◆Thatiswhyhewaslateforschool.◆Myquestioniswhenwecansolvetheproblem.◆Theproblemishowwecanfindthenewmaterial.练习：Thatis______I