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1、.....冠词冠词分为不定冠词:a,an和定冠词theAlittleboywrote____”u”and___“n”onthewall.A.a,aB.an,anC.a,anDan,a____Englishname____blackpen____oldhotel____bigapple____telephone____desk____oldbox____hour不定冠词的用法:表示一类或一类中的一个,用来概括人或事物的整体。Heisapoliceman.Atigerisananimal.二.介绍第一次提到的某人或某样东西Look,thereisanewbagonthechair.Am
2、anisstandingunderthetree.三.表示数量“一”,但语气没有one强烈。Ihaveaneggandapear.Ionlyhaveoneyuan.DoctorGreenisanEnglishdoctor.四.相当于“每一”的意思。TheyhavefiveChineseclassesinaweek.五.一些固定用法中,不定冠词必不可少HaveagoodtimeHaveagoodtime学习参考.....HavealookPlayagameApieceofApairof定冠词the的用法一.来表示特指的人或物。Thewhitecatisverybeautiful.Th
3、etallmanisinablackhat.二.表示前面谈到过的人或事物。ThatisaChineseman.Themanlooksyoung.Mymommadeadish.Thedishisyummy.三.双方都知道的人或事物。Lookatthepicture,please.Closethewindow,please.四.世界上独一无二的事物前用the.TheearththemoonThesuntheskyTheeastthewestThenorththesouth五.专有名词前(江河湖海、地方等)theGreatWalltheUnitedStatestheYellowRiver
4、theTianshanMountain学习参考.....六.乐器前要加the.PlaythevilionPlaythepianoPlaytheaccordion七.在序数词前要加the.the1stofClassFourthethirdboy八.形容词最高级前加the.ThetallestboyThemostbeautifulgirlThebestmovie九.和姓氏的复数连用时表示全家人。TheBrownsareveryhappy.十.一些固定搭配中要用the.InthetreeonthetreeInthemorningintheafternoonGotothecinemagot
5、othezooInthehatlookthesame不能使用冠词的情况一.复数名词或不可数名词前,且不特指时不用冠词。二.名词前有限定词(myyoursomeanythisthat)时不用冠词。三.表示三餐前不加冠词。四.表示称呼前不加冠词。Mr.Green学习参考.....五.体育运动、棋类前不加冠词。六.表示节日、星期、月份、季节的词前不加冠词。七.一些固定搭配中不用冠词。atschoolathomegotoclassgotobedstayinbed在一些短语中,有没有定冠词在意义上有很大差别:gotobed上床睡觉gotothebed到床边去infrontof在前面(外部)i
6、nthefrontof在前面(内部)inhospital住院inthehospital在医院里1.Therearesixtyminutesin___hour.A.anB.theC.aD./2.Whichisbigger,___elephantor___horse?A.a,theB.an,aC.the,aD.an,the3.___monkeycanclimb___trees.A./,theB.A,/C.The,aD./,/4.After___quickbreakfast,Ihurriedto___school.A./,/B.the.TheC.the,/D.a,/()1.Thereis
7、_____appleonthedesk. A.aB.theC.anD./()2.Thegirlunder____treeismysister. A.aB.the C.anD./()3.Maryisfrom_____USA. A.aB.the C.anD./()4.MrBlackwillgobacktoEngland______.学习参考.....a.byairb.byaplanec.bytrainsd.atatrain()5.Yesterdayiwentto_