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1、反意疑问句反意疑问句定义：反意疑问句，也叫附加疑问句。主要由“陈述句＋附加疑问句”构成。用以要求对方证实所述之事。附加疑问部分的动词及主语一般要与陈述部分的动词及主语相对应；如果陈述部分的主语是名词，附加疑问部分则相应地用代词表示。附加疑问部分必须用省略句，且保留两个单词。这是一般规则。构成：陈述句+疑问部分？肯定否定否定肯定其回答类同于一般疑问句。1.Thepenisyours,isn’tit?2.Youdon’tstudyChinese,doyou?3.Yoursisterhelpedhim,didn’ts
2、he?4.Youaren’tateacher,areyou?Yes,itis./No,itisn’t.Yes,Ido./No,Idon’t.例如：陈述部分是Iam或I’m时，疑问部分用aren’tI.2.陈述部分是“therebe”结构时,疑问部分的主语仍用there替代主语代词.ThereissomethingwrongwiththeTV,isn’tthere?Therewon’tbeanymeetingnextweek,willthere?反意疑问句特例IamhavinganEnglishlesson,ar
3、en’tI?3.情态动词的反意疑问句…陈述句,情态动词+主语?Yourbrothercanswim,can’the?Theymustgotoschool,mustn’tthey?4.在肯定的祈使句后,用willyou?wouldyou?won’tyou?在否定的祈使句后,只能用willyou?Speaklouder,willyou?/won’tyou?Don’twaitforme,willyou?Don’tbelate,willyou?5.在Let’s祈使句后加上shallwe?shan’twe?,在Letus
4、(me,him..)后加上willyou?或won’tyou?Let’sgo,shallwe?Let’shaveacupoftea,shallwe?Letherplaythepiano,willyou?Letussingasongforyou,willyou?6.陈述部分如有表示否定意思的某些词,如:never,seldom,hardly,few,little,nobody,noone,nothing……,疑问部分须用肯定.但不包括unlike,unhappyHeneverwatchesTV,doeshe?No
5、onecanhelpme,canhe(they)?Veryfewpeopleunderstandwhathesaid,dothey?Sheisunhappy,isn’tshe?7.陈述部分主语是everyone,everybody,someone,somebody,anybody,noone,nobody等时，疑问部分用they,he；陈述部分是everything,something,nothing,anything时，疑问部分用itEverythinghereisgood,isn’tit?Everybody
6、knowstheanswer,don’tthey?8.宾语从句中,以主句为准,但如果主语是第一人称且谓语动词是think,believe,guess,suppose时,以从句为准.Youtoldthemhewon’tcome,didn’tyou?Heneversaidhewasagoodstudent,didhe?Idon’tthinkyouareright,areyou?Idon’tbelievehestudiesharder,doeshe?1.Iamonduty,___________?2.Yourmoth
7、erisadoctor,___________?3.Theweatherhereisveryhot,___________?4.That’saJapanesecar,___________?5.MissGaoteachesEnglish,___________?6.Shedoesn’tlikeapples,___________?7.Tomhadsupperyesterday,___________?8.Shehadtogetthereearly,___________?9.Marycan’trideabike
8、,___________?10.Thereissomemilkintheglass,___________?aren’tIisn’tsheisn’titisn’titdoesn’tshedoesshedidn’thedidn’tshecansheisn’tthere11.Therewerefewstudentsintheroom,____________?12.Itisalittlel
