盖茨比悲剧的必然性探究

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1、盖茨比悲剧的必然性探究盖茨比悲剧的必然性盖茨比从一开始就注定是孤立无助，注定是要失败的。IntroductionScott.FitzgeraldisaprominentnovelistintheAmericanliterature,ownedthetitleofthespokesmanoftheJazzAgeandthelaurelofpoet.Eromthecontentsandthoughts,thecreativetraits,hisbooktheGreatGatsbyisarealmasterpieceofFitzgerald,whichmadehimgetsuccessi

2、nwriting.Assoonasitwaspublishedpubliclyin1925,theGreatGatsbygainedmanycritics‘affirmationandpraise,becomingasoneofthemostexcellentworksinthe20thcentury."ThefamouspoetandcriticAeratesaidthattheGreatGatsbytookagreatprogressinAmericannovelssinceHenryJames・”(Donaldson,1984:283)Inthisnovel,withabri

3、efandseriousstyle,theauthorvividlydescribedatragedycausedbyAmericanDream,andsuccessfullymoldedasufferedfigureGatsby.Hewastheauthor'sfavoritecharacter,inthattheyhadmanythingsincommonsuchasmanyexperiencesandspiritualvirtuesthataredifferentfromthecomprehensionandchasetoAmericanlifeofcommonpeople・

4、Gatsbyownedmarvelousgenius,incomparableresoluteromanticvolitiontohisdreamaswellashisloyaltytohisideal,whichwonhighpraiseoftheauthor・Theessay,ononehand,givesdeepsympathytoGatsbyabouthistragedy,ontheotherhand,itindicatesthatitisvainanddangeroustoseekAmericanDreamatthattime.Thepaperisanalyzingthe

5、inevitabilityoftheheroGatsby，stragedybyexaminingtheessenceofGatsby，sdream,thepotentialdestructivenessinGatsby"scharactersandsocial-backgroundsthatleadtoGatsby'sdestruction.I.DescriptionofGatsby，sDreamA.OriginofGatsby'sDreamGatsby，sdreamoriginatedfromtheAmericandream,andtheso-calledAmericanDrea

6、m,inAmericansociety,especiallyintheperiodofexploitingtheNewContinent,formedanddevelopedarathercommonlyattractingidea1.IthaslonghistorydatingfromtheperiodofEuropeanemigrantsexploitingtheNewContinent,andthisdreamownstremendousenoughconnotationsofAmericandesireandhopetospiritsandmaterials.Consequ

7、ently,manypeopledefineditasthesynthesisofWealthyDream,TranscendentDreamandLoveDream・BenjaminFranklin,thefirstandwell-knownembodimentandadvocateofAmericanDreamintheworld,edifiedandencouragedpeoplehowtoenrichtheirfamiliesandtofulfillAmeri