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1、摘要20世纪90年代以来，屮国社会经济的快速发展极大促进了城市化水平提高，由于经济的快速增长，生活在城市中的人们生活压力越來越大，促使城市居民对田园生活极大的向往和追求。同时随着经济和社会的迅速发展，环境污染加剧，农业自身功能开发不足，土地的多效利用性较低，我国的自然资源和生态环境而临巨大压力。所以，在我国的“城乡二元结构”和“三农”问题日益严重的今天，生态庄园以乡村旅游的一种新兴形式出现,为解决以上问题开辟了新渠道。随着人们生活水平的不断提高，每逢节假日，人们己不再满足于在家单纯的休息，更愿意携家人出去走一走，感受人自然的气息,1大I此，城郊游不断升温。而伴随着城郊游的不断升温，生态农庄也悄
2、然兴起。本文从可持续发展的角度出发，分析了当前生态农庄发展规划设计屮存在的问题，指出在生态农庄的规划设计中，要坚持以人为本、实行有机农业生产、保护生物多样性等为指导原则。在营造景观中，要注意采用可再生的景观消耗能源，要注重环境可持续、经济可持续、资源可持续和社会可持续，追求农庄的可持续发展，使得生态农庄走上□我积累、口我发展、自我调节的良好发展道路。关键词：生态农庄；规划设计；可持续发展AbstractSincethe1990s,therapiddevelopmentofChina'ssocialeconomygreatlypromotedtheurbanization,becauseofth
3、erapideconomicgrowth,peoplelivingincitiesismoreandmorebig,thelifestresstourbanresidentsofrurallifeyearningandpursuit.Withtherapiddevelopmentofeconomicandsocialatthesametime,environmentalpollutionaggravate,insufficientdevelopmentfunctionofagriculturcitself,themultipiceffeetoflanduseislow,naturalresou
4、rcesandecologicalenvironmentinChinaisfacingahugepressure.So,inourcountryurbanandruraldualstructureandSANnongproblemisincreasinglyserioustoday,ecologicalfarminanewformofruraltourism,openedupanewchanneltosolvetheaboveproblems.Aspeoplelivingstandardunceasingenhancement,everyholiday,peoplenolongerconten
5、ttojustrestathome,morewillingtogoforawalkwithfami1y,feelthebreathofnature,therefore,suburbangrowing.Andwithgrowingsuburbantour,ecologicalfarmalsohasemerged.Fromtheperspectiveofsustainablcdevelopment,thispaperanalyzesthecurrentproblemsexistingintheplanninganddesignofecologicalfarmdevelopment,toadhere
6、tothepointsoutthatintheplanninganddesignofecologicalfarm,people-centered,theorganicagriculturalproduction,suchasbiodiversityconservationastheguidingprinciple.Increatinglandscape,payattentiontosustainability,economicandsocialsustainableandresourcesustainablesustainable,pursuethesustainabledevelopment
7、ofthefarm,theecologicalfarmonselfaccumulationandselfdevelopment,selfadjustingthesounddevelopmentoftheroad.theuseofrenewableenergylandscape,shouldpayattentiontoenvironmentalKeywords:Ecologicalfarm;Plan
