感恩节的起源与传统英文资料

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1、OriginofThanksgivingDayandThanksgivingDayTradition感恩节的起源与传统OriginofThanksgivingDayThanksgivingisAmerica'spreeminentday.ItiscelebratedeveryyearonthefourthThursdayinthemonthofNovember.Ithasaveryinterestinghistory.Itsorigincanbetracedbacktothe16thcenturywhenthefirstthanksgivingdinneriss

2、aidtohavetakenplace.JourneyofPilgrimsThelegendarypilgrims,crossedtheAtlanticintheyear1620inMayflower-A17thCenturysailingvessel.About102peopletraveledfornearlytwomonthswithextremedifficulty.Thiswassobecausetheywerekeptinthecargospaceofthesailingvessel.Noonewasallowedtogoonthedeckdueto

3、terriblestorms.ThepilgrimscomfortedthemselvesbysingingPsalms-asacredsong.朝圣者的旅程传说中的朝圣者，在1620年在五月花号A17世纪帆船横渡了大西洋。约有102人走过近两个月有极端困难。这是船只的因为他们被关在航行的货物空间。没有人被允许去在甲板上由于可怕的风暴。朝圣者们通过唱诗篇——神圣的歌曲是在自我安慰。ArrivalinPlymouthThepilgrimsreachedPlymouthrockonDecember11th1620,afteraseajourneyof66days.T

4、houghtheoriginaldestinationwassomewhereinthenorthernpartofVirginia,theycouldnotreachtheplaceowingtowindsblowingthemoffcourse.Nearly46pilgrimsdiedduetoextremecoldinwinter.However,inthespringof1621,Squanto,anativeIndiantaughtthepilgrimstosurvivebygrowingfood.在普利茅斯的到来朝圣者在1620年12月11日，经过6

5、6天的海上旅程到达普利茅斯岩石。虽然原先的目的地是什么地方在弗吉尼亚州北部，他们不可能到达的地方由于海风使他们偏离了航线。Nearly46朝圣者死于极端寒冷的冬季。然而，在春天1621年，斯匡托，一位印第安人们教这些清教徒种植食物生存下去。DayofFastingandPrayerInthesummerof1621,owingtoseveredrought,pilgrimscalledforadayoffastingandprayertopleaseGodandaskforabountifulharvestinthecomingseason.Godanswere

6、dtheirprayersanditrainedattheendoftheday.Itsavedthecorncrops.天的禁食和祈祷1621年，由于严重的干旱，夏季朝圣者呼吁了一天的斋戒和祈祷讨神的喜悦，在即将到来的季节里要求提供了丰硕的成果。上帝回答说他们的祈祷和下雨在年底的一天。它保存的玉米作物。FirstThanksgivingFeastItissaidthatPilgrimslearnttogrowcorn,beansandpumpkinsfromtheIndians,whichhelpedallofthemsurvive.Intheautumnof

7、1621,theyheldagrandcelebrationwhere90peoplewereinvitedincludingIndians.Thegrandfeastwasorganizedtothankgodforhisfavors.Thiscommunaldinnerispopularlyknownas“Thefirstthanksgivingfeast”.Thereishowever,noevidencetoproveifthedinneractuallytookplace.Whilesomehistoriansbelievepilgrimswerequ

8、itereligious