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ID:46809259
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时间:2019-11-28
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1、一、感叹句what+a/an+adj+n+主语+谓语what+adj+n(pl)/不可数名词+主语+谓语how+adj+a/an+n+主语+谓语二、spend/cost/takespend的主语必须是人,常用于以下结构:(1)spendtime/moneyonsth.在……上花费时间(金钱)。例:Ispenttwohoursonthismathsproblem.这道数学题花了我两个小时。(2)spendtime/money(in)doingsth.花费时间(金钱)做某事。例:Theyspenttwoyears(in)buildingthisbr
2、idge.造这座桥花了他们两年时间。(3)spendmoneyforsth.花钱买……。例:Hismoneywasspentforbooks.他的钱用来买书了。cost的主语是物或某种活动,还可以表示“值”,常见用法如下:(1)sth.costs(sb.)+金钱,某物花了(某人)多少钱。例:Anewcomputercostsalotofmoney.买一台新电脑要花一大笔钱。(2)(doing)sth.costs(sb.)+时间,某物(做某事)花了(某人)多少时间。例:Rememberingthesenewwordscosthimalotofti
3、me.他花了大量时间才记住了这些单词。注意:cost的过去式及过去分词都是cost,并且不能用于被动句。take后面常跟双宾语,常见用法有以下几种:(1)Ittakessb.+时间+todosth.做某事花了某人多少时间。例:Ittookthemthreeyearstobuildthisroad.他们用了三年时间修完了这条路。(2)doingsth.takessb.+时间,做某事花了某人多少时间。例:Repairingthiscartookhimthewholeafternoon.他花了一下午修车。pay的基本用法是:(1)pay(sb.)mo
4、neyforsth.付钱(给某人)买……。例:Ihavetopaythem20poundsforthisroomeachmonth.我每个月要付20英磅的房租。(2)payforsth.付……的钱。例:Ihavetopayforthebooklost.我不得不赔丢失的书款。(3)payforsb.替某人付钱。例:Don?蒺tworry!I'llpayforyou.别担心,我会给你付钱的。(4)paysb.付钱给某人。例:Theypayuseverymonth.他们每月给我们报酬(5)paymoneyback还钱。例:MayIborrow12yu
5、anfromyou?I'llpayitbacknextweek.你能借给我12块钱吗?下周还你。(6)payoffone'smoney还清钱。短语或句型module11.thecapitalcity2.writedownmythoughtsabout...3.introducesbtosb(introduce oneself 自我介绍)introduction4.dosthbyoneself5.behard-working6.inafunway7.onthewayto8.bytheway/intheway9.inotherwords/inawo
6、rd10.one’sattitudetodoing11.writeadescriptionof1.befluentin2.givesbalotofencouragement(encouragesbtosth)3.allovertheworld4.bedifferentfrom5.makealotofprogressin6.teachingmethod(teachingmethod)7.makeamistake8.howisitgoing/howiseverythinggoing)9.bedividedinto10.gotocollege11.s
7、tartschoolat812.takepartinallkindsofafter-schoolactivities13.willyoutellmesthaboutyoursummervocationinyournextletter14.bestwishes15.payattentiontosth16.beusedtodoingsth17.becoveredwithsth18.getonwellwithsb19.too...to..module21.bepopularwith/among2.returnhomework3.makesure4.a
8、tanytime5.itdoesn’tmatterif...6.agreewithsb7.firstimpressionof...8.explains
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